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associate members

Толкование Перевод

1 asociación miembro

(n.) = associate member

Ex. There are currently over 70 associate members, all of which share a commitment to workforce development and industrial modernization.

* * *

(n.) = associate member

Ex: There are currently over 70 associate members, all of which share a commitment to workforce development and industrial modernization.

Spanish-English dictionary > asociación miembro
2 socio

m.

1 partner, associate, business associate.

2 member, fellow, fellow partner.

3 fellow, chap, guy, colleague.

4 confederate, sidekick.

Socio,especialmente en una conspiración Coleague, especially in a conspiracy

5 ticket holder, season-ticket holder.

* * *

socio

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 (miembro) member

2 COMERCIO partner, associate

3 (accionista) shareholder, member

4 familiar (sujeto) mate, pal

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

hacerse socio,-a de un club to join a club

socio,-a capitalista capitalist partner

socio,-a comanditario,-a sleeping partner, US silent partner

socio,-a fundador,-ra founding member

* * *

(f. - socia)

noun

1) member

2) partner

* * *

socio, -a
SM / F
1) (=asociado) [de empresa] associate; [de club] member; [de sociedad docta] fellow

hacerse socio de — to become a member of, join

se ruega a los señores socios... — members are asked to...

socio/a de honor — honorary member

socio/a de número — full member

socio/a honorario/a — honorary member

socio/a numerario/a — full member

socio/a vitalicio/a — life member

2) (Com, Econ) partner

socio activo — active partner

socio capitalista, socio comanditario — sleeping partner, silent partner (EEUU)

3) * (=amigo) buddy, mate *

* * *

- cia masculino, femenino

1) ( miembro) member

hacerse socio de un club — to join a club

- socio -cia de número

- socio fundador -cia fundadora

- socio honorario -cia honoraria

2) (Der, Fin) partner

- socio -cia accionista

- socio -cia capitalista

- socio mayoritario -cia mayoritaria

3) (fam) ( camarada) buddy (AmE colloq), mate (BrE colloq)

* * *

= associate, member, partner, insider, business partner, business associate, sidekick.

Ex. A collaborator is a person who works with one or more associates to produce a work.

Ex. Its primary function is to provide a centre for software and hardware expertise for its members.

Ex. Under this agreement, UTLAS has a Quebec partner with the exclusive right to offer UTLAS' services and products in that province.

Ex. All libraries, particularly those with rare book or manuscript collections, should take steps to minimise insider thefts.

Ex. The article 'Howdy partner' considers ways in which the Internet can be used as an ideal medium for bringing together people from around the world as business partners.

Ex. Jackie Chan's long-time business associates have dismissed speculations that they have ended their partnership with the actor.

Ex. Her sidekick and confidante is Gabrielle, the rightful queen of the Amazons who abdicated her throne in order to join Xena.

----

* campaña de captación de socios = membership drive.

* carnet de socio = membership card.

* hacerse socio de la biblioteca = join + library.

* no socio = unaffiliated, non-member [nonmember].

* socio comercial = trading partner, business associate.

* socio corporativo = corporate partner.

* socio correspondiente = corresponding member.

* socio institucional = institutional member.

* socios = membership.

* socio vitalicio = life member.

* * *

- cia masculino, femenino

1) ( miembro) member

hacerse socio de un club — to join a club

- socio -cia de número

- socio fundador -cia fundadora

- socio honorario -cia honoraria

2) (Der, Fin) partner

- socio -cia accionista

- socio -cia capitalista

- socio mayoritario -cia mayoritaria

3) (fam) ( camarada) buddy (AmE colloq), mate (BrE colloq)

* * *

= associate, member, partner, insider, business partner, business associate, sidekick.

Ex: A collaborator is a person who works with one or more associates to produce a work.

Ex: Its primary function is to provide a centre for software and hardware expertise for its members.

Ex: Under this agreement, UTLAS has a Quebec partner with the exclusive right to offer UTLAS' services and products in that province.

Ex: All libraries, particularly those with rare book or manuscript collections, should take steps to minimise insider thefts.

Ex: The article 'Howdy partner' considers ways in which the Internet can be used as an ideal medium for bringing together people from around the world as business partners.

Ex: Jackie Chan's long-time business associates have dismissed speculations that they have ended their partnership with the actor.

Ex: Her sidekick and confidante is Gabrielle, the rightful queen of the Amazons who abdicated her throne in order to join Xena.

* campaña de captación de socios = membership drive.

* carnet de socio = membership card.

* hacerse socio de la biblioteca = join + library.

* no socio = unaffiliated, non-member [nonmember].

* socio comercial = trading partner, business associate.

* socio corporativo = corporate partner.

* socio correspondiente = corresponding member.

* socio institucional = institutional member.

* socios = membership.

* socio vitalicio = life member.

* * *

socio - cia

masculine, feminine

A (miembro) member

se hizo socio del club náutico he became a member of o he joined the yacht club

Compuestos:

● socio activo, socia activa

masculine, feminine working partner

● socio/socia de número

masculine, feminine full member

● socio fundador, socia fundadora

masculine, feminine founding member, founder member

● socio honorario, socia honoraria

masculine, feminine honorary member

● socio vitalicio, socia vitalicia

masculine, feminine life member

B ( Der, Fin) partner

Compuestos:

● socio/socia accionista

masculine, feminine shareholder

● socio/socia capitalista

masculine, feminine silent partner ( AmE), sleeping partner ( BrE)

● socio comanditario, socia comanditaria

masculine, feminine partner with limited liability ( esp a silent or sleeping partner)

● socio/socia comercial

masculine trading partner

● socio/socia industrial

masculine, feminine working o active partner

● socio mayoritario, socia mayoritaria

masculine, feminine majority shareholder

C ( fam) (camarada) buddy ( AmE colloq), mate ( BrE colloq)

* * *

socio
◊ - cia sustantivo masculino, femenino

1 ( miembro) member;
◊ hacerse socio de un club to join a club

2 (Der, Fin) partner;
◊ socio accionista shareholder

3 (fam) ( camarada) buddy (AmE colloq), mate (BrE colloq)
socio,-a sustantivo masculino y femenino
1 (de una empresa, compañía) partner
socio capitalista, partner
2 (de un club) member
3 fam (colega, compañero) mate
' socio' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
socia
- aportación
- aportar
- carné
- mayoritario
English:
associate
- belong
- buy out
- fellow
- honorary
- join
- member
- membership
- membership card
- membership fee
- partner
- sleeping
- trading partner
- fee
- silent

* * *

socio, -a nm,f

1. Com partner;

hacerse socio de una empresa to become a partner in a company

Comp
socio capitalista Br sleeping partner, US silent partner;
socio comanditario Br sleeping partner, US silent partner;

socio comercial trading partner;

socio fundador founding partner;

socio mayoritario majority shareholder

2. [miembro] member;

hacerse socio de un club to join a club

Comp
socio fundador founding o Br founder member;
socio honorario o de honor honorary member;

socio de número full member;

socio vitalicio life member

3. Fam [amigo] mate

* * *

socio

m, socia f

1 de club, asociación etc member

2 COM partner

* * *

socio, - cia n

1) : member

2) : partner

* * *

socio n

1. (de un grupo) member

son socios del club de tenis they're members of the tennis club

2. (de un negocio) partner

los socios se reúnen cada semana the partners meet every week

Spanish-English dictionary > socio
3 asociado

adj.

associated, fellow, consociate.

f. & m.

associate, partner, copartner, business associate.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: asociar.

* * *

asociado

► participio pasado

1→ link=asociar asociar

► adjetivo

1 associated, associate

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 associate, partner

* * *
1. (f. - asociada)
noun

1) associate, partner

2) member
2. (f. - asociada)
adj.

associate, associated

* * *
asociado, -a
1.

ADJ associated; [miembro etc] associate

2.

SM / F associate, member; (Com, Econ) partner

* * *
I
- da adjetivo associate (before n)
II
- da masculino, femenino (Com) associate; (de club, asociación) member

* * *

= associated, involved, member, partner, adjunct, business associate.

Ex. This list makes recommendations about the use of references for the display of relationships in a catalogue, index or data base, in order to guide users between connected or associated terms.

Ex. The problems and assignments presented are real problems and assignments, and the people involved are real people, all suitably disguised to protect their identity.

Ex. Its primary function is to provide a centre for software and hardware expertise for its members.

Ex. Related terms are joined by arrows leading from general terms out to their more specific partners and length of the arrow indicates the strength of the association; a shorter arrow between two concepts suggests that the concepts are closely allied.

Ex. As universities work steadily to get full-time faculty onboard with distance learning, virtual adjuncts have eagerly stepped up to fill the void, thereby enabling institutions to respond promptly to market demand.

Ex. Jackie Chan's long-time business associates have dismissed speculations that they have ended their partnership with the actor.

----

* biblioteca asociada = affiliated library.

* estar asociado a = be associated with, be bound up with.

* profesor asociado = assistant professor.

* término asociado = related term.

* unidad asociada = associate unit.

* * *
I
- da adjetivo associate (before n)
II
- da masculino, femenino (Com) associate; (de club, asociación) member

* * *

= associated, involved, member, partner, adjunct, business associate.

Ex: This list makes recommendations about the use of references for the display of relationships in a catalogue, index or data base, in order to guide users between connected or associated terms.

Ex: The problems and assignments presented are real problems and assignments, and the people involved are real people, all suitably disguised to protect their identity.

Ex: Its primary function is to provide a centre for software and hardware expertise for its members.

Ex: Related terms are joined by arrows leading from general terms out to their more specific partners and length of the arrow indicates the strength of the association; a shorter arrow between two concepts suggests that the concepts are closely allied.

Ex: As universities work steadily to get full-time faculty onboard with distance learning, virtual adjuncts have eagerly stepped up to fill the void, thereby enabling institutions to respond promptly to market demand.

Ex: Jackie Chan's long-time business associates have dismissed speculations that they have ended their partnership with the actor.

* biblioteca asociada = affiliated library.

* estar asociado a = be associated with, be bound up with.

* profesor asociado = assistant professor.

* término asociado = related term.

* unidad asociada = associate unit.

* * *

asociado¹ -da

adjective

associate ( before n)

asociado² -da

masculine, feminine

A ( Com) associate; (de un club, una asociación) member

B ( Educ) part-time professor ( AmE), part-time lecturer ( BrE)

* * *

Del verbo asociar: ( conjugate asociar)

asociado es:

el participio

Multiple Entries:
asociado
asociar
asociado
◊ -da adjetivo

associate ( before n)
■ sustantivo masculino, femenino (Com) associate;

(de club, asociación) member
asociar ( conjugate asociar) verbo transitivo ‹ideas/palabras› to associate;
asociado algo/a algn con algo/algn to associate sth/sb with sth/sb;
◊ no logro asociadola con nada I can't place her

asociarse verbo pronominal
a) [empresas/comerciantes] to collaborate;

asociadose con algn to go into partnership with sb
b) [hechos/factores] to combine

c) (a grupo, club) asociadose a algo to become a member of sth

asociado,-a
I adjetivo associated, associate
II sustantivo masculino y femenino
1 Com associate, partner
2 (de un club) member
asociar verbo transitivo to associate
' asociado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
asociada
- unida
- unido
English:
associate

* * *

asociado, -a

♦ adj

1. [relacionado] associated;

un problema asociado a la falta de proteínas a problem associated with a lack of protein;

se lo asocia con el descubrimiento del teléfono he is associated with the invention of the telephone

2. [miembro] associate;

director asociado associate director;

profesor asociado associate Br lecturer o US professor

♦ nm,f

1. [miembro] associate, partner

2. [profesor] associate Br lecturer o US professor

* * *

asociado

m, asociada f member

* * *

asociado, -da adj

: associate, associated

asociado, -da n

: associate, partner

Spanish-English dictionary > asociado
4 miembro

f. & m.

1 member, supporter, fellow member.

2 limb, member, extremity, extremitas.

3 associate.

m.

1 member (integrante).

miembro fundador founder member

miembro de pleno derecho full member

2 limb, member.

miembros superiores/inferiores upper/lower limbs

miembro (viril) penis

* * *

miembro

► nombre masculino

1 (extremidad) limb

2 (viril) member

3 (socio) member

4 MATEMÁTICAS member

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

estado miembro member state

miembro viril male member, penis

* * *

noun m.

1) member

2) limb

* * *

1. SM

1) (Anat) limb, member

miembro viril — male member, penis

2) (Ling, Mat) member

2.

SMF [de club] member; [de institución, academia] fellow, associate

no miembro — non-member

hacerse miembro de — to become a member of, join

3.

ADJ member antes de s

los países miembros — the member states

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (de organización, asociación) member

b) (como adj) <estado/países> member (before n)

c) (Mat) member

2) (Anat) limb

miembros anteriores/posteriores — fore/back limbs

•

- miembro viril

* * *

= fellow, member, subscriber, insider.

Ex. He was also Council on Library Resources fellow, and he's published several articles, the most recent with Whitney Coe.

Ex. Its primary function is to provide a centre for software and hardware expertise for its members.

Ex. Access is available from any suitable terminal to BLAISE subscribers.

Ex. All libraries, particularly those with rare book or manuscript collections, should take steps to minimise insider thefts.

----

* asociación miembro = associate member.

* biblioteca miembro de una cooperativa = member library.

* entre los miembros de la familia = intergenerational.

* estado miembro = member government, member state.

* familia en la que los dos miembros trabajan = two-parent working family.

* institución compuesta de miembros = membership organisation.

* institución miembro de una asociación = partner institution.

* miembro asociado = affiliated member, associateship.

* miembro correspondiente = corresponding member.

* miembro de honor = honorary member.

* miembro de la Comunidad = community member, Community member.

* miembro de la familia = family member.

* miembro delantero = forelimb.

* miembro de la plantilla = staffer.

* miembro de la resistencia = resister.

* miembro de la tripulación = crew member.

* miembro del Congreso = congressman [congresswoman, -fem.], congresswoman [congressman, -masc.].

* miembro del consejo de administración = trustee.

* miembro del cuerpo = limb.

* miembro del panel = panellist [panelist, -USA].

* miembro del personal = staff member, staffer.

* miembro destacado = leading member.

* miembro de una comisión = commissioner.

* miembro de una cuadrilla = crew member.

* miembro de una milicia = militiaman [militiamen, -pl.].

* miembro de un comité = committeeman [committeemen, -pl.].

* miembro de un sindicato = unionist, trade unionist.

* miembro electo = elected member.

* miembro fundador = founder member, founding member.

* miembro honorario = honorary member.

* miembro institucional = institutional member, member institution.

* miembro invitado = co-opted member.

* miembro nato = ex officio.

* miembro personal = personal member.

* miembros = membership.

* miembros inferiores = lower extremities, lower limbs.

* miembros superiores = upper extremities, upper limbs.

* miembro tipo A = A-member.

* miembro tipo B = B-member.

* miembro tipo C = C-member.

* no miembro = non-member [nonmember].

* nuevo miembro = entrant.

* organización miembro de una asociación = partner organisation.

* países miembro de la Comunidad = Community partner.

* país miembro = member country.

* país miembro de la Comunidad = Community member state.

* seguro por pérdida de un miembro del cuerpo = dismemberment insurance.

* todos los miembros de la agencia = agency-wide.

* * *

masculino

1)

a) (de organización, asociación) member

b) (como adj) <estado/países> member (before n)

c) (Mat) member

2) (Anat) limb

miembros anteriores/posteriores — fore/back limbs

•

- miembro viril

* * *

= fellow, member, subscriber, insider.

Ex: He was also Council on Library Resources fellow, and he's published several articles, the most recent with Whitney Coe.

Ex: Its primary function is to provide a centre for software and hardware expertise for its members.

Ex: Access is available from any suitable terminal to BLAISE subscribers.

Ex: All libraries, particularly those with rare book or manuscript collections, should take steps to minimise insider thefts.

* asociación miembro = associate member.

* biblioteca miembro de una cooperativa = member library.

* entre los miembros de la familia = intergenerational.

* estado miembro = member government, member state.

* familia en la que los dos miembros trabajan = two-parent working family.

* institución compuesta de miembros = membership organisation.

* institución miembro de una asociación = partner institution.

* miembro asociado = affiliated member, associateship.

* miembro correspondiente = corresponding member.

* miembro de honor = honorary member.

* miembro de la Comunidad = community member, Community member.

* miembro de la familia = family member.

* miembro delantero = forelimb.

* miembro de la plantilla = staffer.

* miembro de la resistencia = resister.

* miembro de la tripulación = crew member.

* miembro del Congreso = congressman [congresswoman, -fem.], congresswoman [congressman, -masc.].

* miembro del consejo de administración = trustee.

* miembro del cuerpo = limb.

* miembro del panel = panellist [panelist, -USA].

* miembro del personal = staff member, staffer.

* miembro destacado = leading member.

* miembro de una comisión = commissioner.

* miembro de una cuadrilla = crew member.

* miembro de una milicia = militiaman [militiamen, -pl.].

* miembro de un comité = committeeman [committeemen, -pl.].

* miembro de un sindicato = unionist, trade unionist.

* miembro electo = elected member.

* miembro fundador = founder member, founding member.

* miembro honorario = honorary member.

* miembro institucional = institutional member, member institution.

* miembro invitado = co-opted member.

* miembro nato = ex officio.

* miembro personal = personal member.

* miembros = membership.

* miembros inferiores = lower extremities, lower limbs.

* miembros superiores = upper extremities, upper limbs.

* miembro tipo A = A-member.

* miembro tipo B = B-member.

* miembro tipo C = C-member.

* no miembro = non-member [nonmember].

* nuevo miembro = entrant.

* organización miembro de una asociación = partner organisation.

* países miembro de la Comunidad = Community partner.

* país miembro = member country.

* país miembro de la Comunidad = Community member state.

* seguro por pérdida de un miembro del cuerpo = dismemberment insurance.

* todos los miembros de la agencia = agency-wide.

* * *

miembro

masculine and feminine

A

1 (de una organización, asociación) member

dos de los miembros de la expedición two members of the expedition

2 ( como adj) ‹estado/países› member ( before n)

3 ( Mat) member

Compuestos:

● miembro de número

full member

● miembro de pleno derecho

full member

B

miembro masculine

( Anat) limb

miembros anteriores/posteriores fore/back limbs

Compuesto:

miembro viril

( euf); male member ( euph)

* * *

miembro sustantivo masculino
1
a) (de organización, asociación) member

b) ( como adj) ‹estado/países› member ( before n)

2 (Anat) limb;
◊ miembros anteriores/posteriores fore/back limbs

miembro sustantivo masculino
1 (parte integrante) member
los miembros de mi familia, the members of my family
2 Anat limb
(pene) penis
' miembro' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
alargar
- cafre
- decana
- decano
- ecologista
- empresaria
- empresario
- II
- militar
- paralizarse
- plena
- pleno
- readmitir
- realeza
- turgente
- adormecimiento
- anquilosarse
- apéndice
- director
- muñón
- rigidez
- seleccionador
- socio
- vitalicio
English:
artificial
- congressman
- congresswoman
- contra
- fellow
- foot
- juror
- limb
- member
- membership
- on
- pleb
- Satanist
- serve
- sever
- stump
- trustee
- commissioner
- congress
- disqualify
- elder
- governor
- marshal
- Member
- tribe

* * *

miembro nm

1. [integrante] member;

los países miembros de la OTAN NATO's member states

Comp
miembro fundador founder member;
miembro de pleno derecho full member

2. [extremidad] limb, member

Comp
miembros inferiores lower limbs;
miembros superiores upper limbs

3. Euf [pene]
miembro (viril) male member

* * *

miembro

m

1 ( socio) member;

estado/país miembro member state/country

2 ( extremidad) limb, member fml ;

miembros pl ANAT limbs

* * *

miembro nm

1) : member

2) extremidad: limb, extremity

* * *

miembro n

1. (persona) member

los miembros del jurado the members of the jury

2. (extremidad del cuerpo) limb

Spanish-English dictionary > miembro
5 asociación

f.

1 association, relationship, correspondence.

2 association, co-partnership, alliance, company.

3 association, affiliation.

4 association, club.

5 association, map.

* * *

asociación

► nombre femenino

1 association

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

asociación de ideas association of ideas

asociación de vecinos residents' association

* * *

noun f.

1) association

2) society

* * *

SF (=acción) association; (=sociedad) society, association; (Com, Econ) partnership

por asociación de ideas — by association of ideas

asociación aduanera — customs union

asociación de padres de alumnos — parent-teacher association

asociación de vecinos — residents' association

asociación libre — free association

asociación obrera — trade union

asociación para el delito — criminal conspiracy

* * *

femenino association

en asociación con — in association o collaboration with

derecho de asociación — freedom of association o assembly

asociación de ideas — association of ideas

asociación cultural/deportiva — cultural/sports association

una asociación sin ánimo or afán de lucro — a non-profit association (AmE), a non-profit-making association (BrE)

- asociación de padres de alumnos

- asociación de vecinos

- asociación sindical

* * *

= association, association, interest group, membership, partnership, liaison, tie, tie-up, marriage, partnering, league, membership body, collective.

Nota: Nombre.

Ex. Corporate names, for example, names of associations, names of institutions, names of government bodies.

Ex. It is possible and convenient to select a viewpoint on the scope, associations and labels for subjects which coincides with the way in which subjects are handled in the literature.

Ex. The meeting agreed that the new organisation was needed to act as an interest group for the library, information science and documentation profession in the European Community.

Ex. The sharing of expertise through membership of a club of existing users can be valuable.

Ex. The partnership between the CLT and industry is considered in some detail.

Ex. It is important to make sure that there is close liaison between the cataloguing department and the order department, otherwise cards are liable to be ordered twice or in insufficient quantity to meet the total demand.

Ex. Eastern European countries longing for western scientific ties have wanted to participate in the Internet for a long time, but were excluded by government regulations.

Ex. The report of findings may consist simply of a few pages, or be a trends and proposals report, or may suggest tie-ups with other groups.

Ex. Multimedia encyclopedias on CD-ROM are a nearly perfect marriage of technology and content.

Ex. These include partnering with: principals, teachers, community members, public librarians and businesses.

Ex. The ALA has never possessed those unique qualities which characterise a professional association, trade association, or business league.

Ex. This is a membership body formally constituted in 1997.

Ex. These collectives are at present seeking compensation for copies made of copyrighted material based on the nature, volume and use of copies made.

----

* asociación a la que se pertenece = professional membership.

* Asociación Americana de Bibliotecarios (ALA) = ALA (American Library Association).

* Asociación Americana de Bibliotecas de Teología = American Theological Library Association (ATLA).

* Asociación Americana de Editores = American Association of Publishers (AAP).

* Asociación Americana de Gestores de Documentación Administrativa = Association of Records Managers and Administrators (ARMA International).

* Asociación Americana de Productores Cinematográficos = Motion Picture Association of America.

* Asociación Australiana de Bibliotecarios (AAB) = Library Association of Australia (LAA).

* Asociación Australiana de Bibliotecarios y Documentalistas (ALIA) = Australian Library and Information Association (ALIA).

* asociación benéfica = service club.

* asociación benéfica de hombres de negocios = Lions club.

* Asociación Canadiense de Bibliotecarios (CLA) = Canadian Library Association (CLA).

* asociación comercial = trade association.

* Asociación Cristiana de Mujeres Jóvenes (YWCA) = YWCA (Young Women's Christian Association).

* asociación de antiguos alumnos = alumni association.

* Asociación de Archiveros Alemanes = Verein Deutscher Archivare.

* Asociación de Archiveros Americanos (SAA) = Society of American Archivists (SAA).

* Asociación de Archiveros Australianos = Australian Society of Archivists.

* Asociación de Archiveros Austriacos = Verband Osterreichischer Archivare.

* Asociación de Archiveros Británicos = Society of Archivists.

* Asociación de Archiveros Canadienses = Association of Canadian Archivists (ACA).

* Asociación de Archiveros de Alemania Occidental (WGSA) = West German Society of Archivists (WGSA).

* Asociación de Archiveros de Sudáfrica = South African Society of Archivists.

* Asociación de Archiveros Suizos = Vereinigung Schweizerischer Archivare.

* Asociación de Archiveros Suizos (AAS) = Association of Swiss Archivists (ASA).

* asociación de bibliotecarios = library association.

* Asociación de Bibliotecarios del Reino Unido (LA) = LA (Library Association).

* Asociación de Bibliotecarios de Medicina = Medical Library Association (MLA).

* Asociación de Bibliotecarios Suizos = Vereinigung Schweizerischer Bibliothekare.

* Asociación de Bibliotecarios y Documentalistas de Suráfrica (LIASA) = Library and Information Association of South Africa (LIASA).

* Asociación de Bibliotecas Especializadas = Special Libraries Association (SLA).

* Asociación de Bibliotecas Universitarias y de Investigación (ACRL) = ACRL (Association of College and Research Libraries).

* asociación de compradores de un tipo de productos = consumers union.

* asociación de inquilinos = tenants' association.

* asociación de la comunidad = community group.

* Asociación de Lenguas Modernas (MLA) = Modern Language Association (MLA).

* Asociación de Madres y Padres de Alumnos (AMPA) = Parent-Teacher Association (PTA).

* asociación de padres = parents' association.

* asociación de padres de alumnos = Parent-Teacher Association (PTA).

* asociación de vecinos = residents' association, urban residents' association, neighbourhood association.

* asociación de voluntarios = voluntary body.

* Asociación Escocesa de Editores = Scottish Publishers Association (SPA).

* Asociación Europea para el Libre Comercio (EFTA) = EFTA (European Free Trade Association).

* Asociación Europea para la Literatura Gris (EAGLE) = European Association for Grey Literature (EAGLE).

* Asociación Interamericana de Bibliotecarios y Documentalistas de Agricultura = AIBDA (Inter-American Association of Agricultural Librarians and Information Specialists).

* Asociación Internacional de Archivos Sonoros (IASA) = International Association of Sound Archives (IASA).

* Asociación Internacional de Bibliotecarios y Documentalistas de Agricultura = International Association of Agricultural Librarians and Documentalists (IAALD).

* Asociación Internacional de Editores (IPA) = International Publishers Association (IPA).

* asociación miembro = associate member.

* Asociación Nacional de Archiveros y Gestores de Documentos del Gobierno (NAG = National Association of Government Archivists and Records Administrators (NAGARA).

* Asociación Nacional de Oficinas de Información al Consumidor (NACAB) = National Association of Citizens' Advice Bureaux (NACAB).

* Asociación Nacional para Adquisiciones (NAG) = National Acquisitions Group (NAG).

* Asociación para la Educación en Biblioteconomía y Documentación (ALISE) = ALISE (Association for Library and Information Science Education).

* asociación perfecta = marriage made in heaven.

* asociación política = political body.

* asociación profesional = professional association, guild [gild].

* asociación sociocultural estudiantil = fraternity.

* Asociación Suiza de Documentación (SAD) = Swiss Association for Documentation (SAD).

* biblioteca de asociación = society's library.

* de las asociaciones = associational.

* IFLA (Federación Internacional de Asociaciones de Bibliotecarios y Bibliotec = IFLA (International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions).

* institución miembro de una asociación = partner institution.

* Lista de Encabezamientos de Materia de la Asociación de Bibliotecas Escolar = SLA List.

* NISTF (Grupo de Trabajo sobre los Sistemas Nacionales de Información de la A = NISTF (Society of American Archivists National Information Systems Task Force).

* organización miembro de una asociación = partner organisation.

* * *

femenino association

en asociación con — in association o collaboration with

derecho de asociación — freedom of association o assembly

asociación de ideas — association of ideas

asociación cultural/deportiva — cultural/sports association

una asociación sin ánimo or afán de lucro — a non-profit association (AmE), a non-profit-making association (BrE)

- asociación de padres de alumnos

- asociación de vecinos

- asociación sindical

* * *

= association, association, interest group, membership, partnership, liaison, tie, tie-up, marriage, partnering, league, membership body, collective.

Nota: Nombre.

Ex: Corporate names, for example, names of associations, names of institutions, names of government bodies.

Ex: It is possible and convenient to select a viewpoint on the scope, associations and labels for subjects which coincides with the way in which subjects are handled in the literature.

Ex: The meeting agreed that the new organisation was needed to act as an interest group for the library, information science and documentation profession in the European Community.

Ex: The sharing of expertise through membership of a club of existing users can be valuable.

Ex: The partnership between the CLT and industry is considered in some detail.

Ex: It is important to make sure that there is close liaison between the cataloguing department and the order department, otherwise cards are liable to be ordered twice or in insufficient quantity to meet the total demand.

Ex: Eastern European countries longing for western scientific ties have wanted to participate in the Internet for a long time, but were excluded by government regulations.

Ex: The report of findings may consist simply of a few pages, or be a trends and proposals report, or may suggest tie-ups with other groups.

Ex: Multimedia encyclopedias on CD-ROM are a nearly perfect marriage of technology and content.

Ex: These include partnering with: principals, teachers, community members, public librarians and businesses.

Ex: The ALA has never possessed those unique qualities which characterise a professional association, trade association, or business league.

Ex: This is a membership body formally constituted in 1997.

Ex: These collectives are at present seeking compensation for copies made of copyrighted material based on the nature, volume and use of copies made.

* asociación a la que se pertenece = professional membership.

* Asociación Americana de Bibliotecarios (ALA) = ALA (American Library Association).

* Asociación Americana de Bibliotecas de Teología = American Theological Library Association (ATLA).

* Asociación Americana de Editores = American Association of Publishers (AAP).

* Asociación Americana de Gestores de Documentación Administrativa = Association of Records Managers and Administrators (ARMA International).

* Asociación Americana de Productores Cinematográficos = Motion Picture Association of America.

* Asociación Australiana de Bibliotecarios (AAB) = Library Association of Australia (LAA).

* Asociación Australiana de Bibliotecarios y Documentalistas (ALIA) = Australian Library and Information Association (ALIA).

* asociación benéfica = service club.

* asociación benéfica de hombres de negocios = Lions club.

* Asociación Canadiense de Bibliotecarios (CLA) = Canadian Library Association (CLA).

* asociación comercial = trade association.

* Asociación Cristiana de Mujeres Jóvenes (YWCA) = YWCA (Young Women's Christian Association).

* asociación de antiguos alumnos = alumni association.

* Asociación de Archiveros Alemanes = Verein Deutscher Archivare.

* Asociación de Archiveros Americanos (SAA) = Society of American Archivists (SAA).

* Asociación de Archiveros Australianos = Australian Society of Archivists.

* Asociación de Archiveros Austriacos = Verband Osterreichischer Archivare.

* Asociación de Archiveros Británicos = Society of Archivists.

* Asociación de Archiveros Canadienses = Association of Canadian Archivists (ACA).

* Asociación de Archiveros de Alemania Occidental (WGSA) = West German Society of Archivists (WGSA).

* Asociación de Archiveros de Sudáfrica = South African Society of Archivists.

* Asociación de Archiveros Suizos = Vereinigung Schweizerischer Archivare.

* Asociación de Archiveros Suizos (AAS) = Association of Swiss Archivists (ASA).

* asociación de bibliotecarios = library association.

* Asociación de Bibliotecarios del Reino Unido (LA) = LA (Library Association).

* Asociación de Bibliotecarios de Medicina = Medical Library Association (MLA).

* Asociación de Bibliotecarios Suizos = Vereinigung Schweizerischer Bibliothekare.

* Asociación de Bibliotecarios y Documentalistas de Suráfrica (LIASA) = Library and Information Association of South Africa (LIASA).

* Asociación de Bibliotecas Especializadas = Special Libraries Association (SLA).

* Asociación de Bibliotecas Universitarias y de Investigación (ACRL) = ACRL (Association of College and Research Libraries).

* asociación de compradores de un tipo de productos = consumers union.

* asociación de inquilinos = tenants' association.

* asociación de la comunidad = community group.

* Asociación de Lenguas Modernas (MLA) = Modern Language Association (MLA).

* Asociación de Madres y Padres de Alumnos (AMPA) = Parent-Teacher Association (PTA).

* asociación de padres = parents' association.

* asociación de padres de alumnos = Parent-Teacher Association (PTA).

* asociación de vecinos = residents' association, urban residents' association, neighbourhood association.

* asociación de voluntarios = voluntary body.

* Asociación Escocesa de Editores = Scottish Publishers Association (SPA).

* Asociación Europea para el Libre Comercio (EFTA) = EFTA (European Free Trade Association).

* Asociación Europea para la Literatura Gris (EAGLE) = European Association for Grey Literature (EAGLE).

* Asociación Interamericana de Bibliotecarios y Documentalistas de Agricultura = AIBDA (Inter-American Association of Agricultural Librarians and Information Specialists).

* Asociación Internacional de Archivos Sonoros (IASA) = International Association of Sound Archives (IASA).

* Asociación Internacional de Bibliotecarios y Documentalistas de Agricultura = International Association of Agricultural Librarians and Documentalists (IAALD).

* Asociación Internacional de Editores (IPA) = International Publishers Association (IPA).

* asociación miembro = associate member.

* Asociación Nacional de Archiveros y Gestores de Documentos del Gobierno (NAG = National Association of Government Archivists and Records Administrators (NAGARA).

* Asociación Nacional de Oficinas de Información al Consumidor (NACAB) = National Association of Citizens' Advice Bureaux (NACAB).

* Asociación Nacional para Adquisiciones (NAG) = National Acquisitions Group (NAG).

* Asociación para la Educación en Biblioteconomía y Documentación (ALISE) = ALISE (Association for Library and Information Science Education).

* asociación perfecta = marriage made in heaven.

* asociación política = political body.

* asociación profesional = professional association, guild [gild].

* asociación sociocultural estudiantil = fraternity.

* Asociación Suiza de Documentación (SAD) = Swiss Association for Documentation (SAD).

* biblioteca de asociación = society's library.

* de las asociaciones = associational.

* IFLA (Federación Internacional de Asociaciones de Bibliotecarios y Bibliotec = IFLA (International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions).

* institución miembro de una asociación = partner institution.

* Lista de Encabezamientos de Materia de la Asociación de Bibliotecas Escolar = SLA List.

* NISTF (Grupo de Trabajo sobre los Sistemas Nacionales de Información de la A = NISTF (Society of American Archivists National Information Systems Task Force).

* organización miembro de una asociación = partner organisation.

* * *

asociación

feminine

1 (acción) association

en asociación con la BBC in association o collaboration with the BBC

derecho de asociación freedom of association o assembly

asociación de ideas association of ideas

asociación de palabras word association

2 (sociedad, agrupación) association

asociación comercial trade association

asociación cultural/deportiva cultural/sports association

asociación en defensa de vida animal wildlife trust

una asociación sin ánimo or afán de lucro a non-profit association ( AmE), a non-profit making association ( BrE)

Compuestos:

● asociación de padres de alumnos

parents association

● asociación de vecinos

residents association

● asociación sindical

labor union ( AmE), trade union ( BrE)

* * *

asociación sustantivo femenino
association;
◊ asociación de ideas association of ideas

asociación sustantivo femenino association

' asociación' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
APA
- baja
- colectiva
- colectivo
- colegio
- juventud
- organización
- pertenencia
- pro
- salirse
- sociedad
- unión
- agrupación
- asociado
- beneficencia
- círculo
- cooperativa
- cuota
- filial
- formar
- gremial
- hermandad
- liga
- miembro
- recordar
- salir
- secretario
English:
AA
- AMA
- ASPCA
- association
- BMA
- charity
- combine
- fellow
- fellowship
- fraternity
- partnership
- PTA
- society
- subscription
- support
- YMCA
- YWCA
- guild
- housing
- NSPCC
- RSPCA
- sisterhood
- SPCA
- SPCC
- student
- union

* * *

asociación nf

1. [acción] association;

en asociación con la ONU in association with the UN

Comp
asociación de ideas association of ideas;
asociación libre free association

2. [grupo, colectivo] association;

una asociación cultural a cultural association;

una asociación ecologista an environmental group

Comp
asociación de consumidores consumer association;
Asociación Europea de Libre Comercio European Free Trade Association;

asociación gremial trade association;

asociación de padres de alumnos = Spanish association for parents of schoolchildren, ≈ PTA;

asociación de vecinos residents' association

* * *

asociación

f association;

asociación de ideas association of ideas

* * *

asociación nf, pl - ciones

1) : association, relationship

2) : society, group, association

* * *

asociación n association

Spanish-English dictionary > asociación
6 comercial

adj.

1 commercial.

relaciones comerciales trade relations

2 store.

f. & m.

sales rep (vendedor, representante).

m.

commercial, ad, advertisement, advert.

* * *

comercial

► adjetivo

1 (del comercio) commercial

2 (de tiendas) shopping

► nombre masulino o femenino

1 (vendedor) seller; (hombre) salesman; (mujer) saleswoman

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

banco comercial commercial bank

tratado comercial commercial treaty

* * *

adj.

commercial

* * *

1. ADJ

1) (=de tiendas) [área, recinto] shopping antes de s

un centro comercial — a shopping centre

2) (=financiero) [carta, operación] business antes de s ; [balanza, déficit, guerra, embargo] trade antes de s ; [intercambio, estrategia] commercial

el interés comercial de la empresa — the commercial o trading interests of the company

su novela alcanzó un gran éxito comercial — his novel was very successful commercially, his novel achieved great commercial success

han reanudado las relaciones comerciales — they have resumed trading relations
agente 1., local 2., 1)
3) [aviación, avión, piloto] civil

4) [cine, teatro, literatura] commercial

una película muy comercial — a very commercial film

2.

SMF (=vendedor) salesperson

* * *
I
adjetivo

a) <zona/operación/carta> business (before n)

una firma comercial — a company

el desequilibrio comercial entre los dos países — the trade imbalance between the two countries

el déficit comercial — the trade deficit

nuestra división comercial — our sales o marketing department; galería, centro

b) <película/arte> commercial
II
masculino

1) (AmL) commercial, advert (BrE)

2) (CS) (Educ) business school
III
femenino o masculino ( tienda)

Comercial Hernández — Hernandez's Stores

* * *

= commercial, commercially available, entrepreneurial, fee-based, marketing, priceable, for-profit, consumer-like, business-like, business-related, market-orientated [market orientated], profit-making, profit-related, readily available, trade-oriented, profit-orientated, marketable, business, off-the-shelf, commercially operated, market-oriented [market oriented], profit-oriented, out of the box, profit-generating.

Ex. It is these features which have led co-operative members to select these systems rather than those of the commercial software vendor.

Ex. Computerized information-retrieval systems are also very prominent in commercially available online search systems and applications.

Ex. It was noteworthy that nearly all SLIS were maintaining their IT materials as much, if not more, from earnings from entrepreneurial activity than out of institutional allocation.

Ex. The imposition of fee-based services may radically curtail the breadth of resources available to library users where historically information has been offered freely.

Ex. Business International Inc. is another US service covering economic and marketing activities in over seventy countries.

Ex. Neither are the latter group, in the course of their professional activities, likely to feel that the treatment of information as a priceable commodity compromises a principle fundamental to their professional ethic.

Ex. The friction in this industry between private, for-profit services and not-for-profit learned societies or government bodies is deep-seated.

Ex. I tried to say at the very outset of my remarks that there probably has not been sufficient consumer-like and assertive leverage exerted upon our chief suppliers.

Ex. It was generally felt that US libraries are organised on more business-like lines than those in the Netherlands.

Ex. Twinning of libraries in different countries can bring benefits in terms of joint projects, student exchanges, and other buisness-related affairs.

Ex. In the middle range of authorship there is, then, quite a wide band of writing stretching from the scholarly to the market-orientated = En el nivel medio de autoría existe, pues, a una gran gama de producciones escritas que van desde lo científico a lo comercial.

Ex. Many types of budgets are not really applicable to libraries, since libraries are not primarily profit-making institutions.

Ex. However these distinctions are not always clear cut, the public sector may pursue profit-related goals and the private sector may adopt other goals besides profit (improving work environments, quality of life).

Ex. Librarians generally adopt the common strategy of simply using readily available sources of information.

Ex. Trade-oriented scholarly presses also predict more titles, smaller press runs and higher prices.

Ex. Information producers and sellers are profit-orientated.

Ex. Central to this is the belief that information is a marketable commodity.

Ex. A major concern of the journal will be the business, economic, legal, societal and technological relationships between information technology and information resource management.

Ex. A standard off-the-shelf version costs 450 and fully tailored systems usually fall into the range 1,250 -- 1,450.

Ex. There are a number of microfilming centres in the country including two commercially operated microfilming services.

Ex. The market oriented economy is changing the role of information and business information services.

Ex. The author points out dangers inherent in the fact that on-line data bases are privately owned and profit-oriented.

Ex. Software vendors provide manuals for the ' out of the box' programs they sell.

Ex. Examples of determined efforts to erase the intellectual boundaries between the profit-generating models of business and the intellectual pursuits of the academic community are considered.

----

* actividad comercial = commercial activity.

* anuncio comercial = commercial.

* aplicación comercial = commercial application, business application.

* aplicaciones comerciales = commercial software.

* argumento comercial = business case.

* asequible en establecimiento comercial = over the counter.

* aviación comercial = commercial aviation.

* bajo comercial = commercial premise.

* banco comercial = business bank.

* barrera comercial = trade barrier.

* carta comercial = business letter.

* casa comercial = house.

* caso comercial = business case.

* catálogo comercial de compra por correo = mail order catalogue.

* centro comercial = shopping centre, shopping precinct, mall of shops, plaza.

* comercial 7 papel comercial = commercial paper.

* compañía comercial = business firm.

* correspondencia comercial = business correspondence.

* déficit comercial = trade deficit.

* déficit de la balanza comercial = trade deficit.

* de gran éxito comercial = high selling.

* demanda comercial = market demand, commercial demand.

* de modo comercial = on a commercial basis.

* de un gran éxito comercial = best selling [bestselling/best-selling], top-selling.

* de uso comercial = commercially-owned.

* director comercial = chief commercial officer.

* directorio comercial = trade directory, traders' list, traders' catalogue.

* directorio comercial por calles = street directory.

* distrito comercial = business district.

* diversificación comercial = business diversification.

* edificio comercial = commercial building.

* editor comercial = commercial publisher.

* editorial comercial = publishing firm, publishing press.

* emporio comercial = emporium [emporia, -pl.].

* empresa comercial = business firm.

* estafa comercial = business scam.

* estrategia comercial = business plan, market strategy.

* éxito comercial = commercial success, financial success.

* firma comercial = commercial firm, firm, commercial enterprise, business firm.

* galería comercial = shopping arcade, walking arcade.

* horario comercial = business hours.

* industria de las exposiciones comerciales = trade show industry.

* inglés "comercial" = pidgin English.

* licencia comercial = trading licence.

* mantener relaciones comerciales = do + business.

* marca comercial = brand name, servicemark, trade name.

* mundo comercial, el = commercial world, the.

* nación comercial = trading nation.

* no comercial = non-profit making, non-commercial [noncommercial].

* novedad comercial = industry update.

* para uso comercial = commercially-owned.

* parque comercial = business estate.

* poco comercial = uncommercial.

* polígono comercial = business estate.

* presentación comercial = technical presentation.

* producto comercial = retail product.

* programa informático comercial = commercial application, commercial software.

* programas comerciales = commercial software.

* propuesta comercial = business proposition.

* proyecto comercial = marketing project.

* razonamiento comercial = business case.

* relaciones comerciales = business dealings.

* rentabilidad comercial = business profitability.

* representante comercial = business traveller.

* riesgo comercial = business risk.

* secreto comercial = competitive information.

* sector comercial, el = profit-oriented sector, the, profit sector, the, commercial sector, the, for-profit sector, the.

* sector no comercial, el = not-for-profit sector, the, non-profit sector, the.

* servicio comercial = commercial service.

* sistema comercial = market system, commercial system.

* situado en la calle comercial = shop-front [shopfront] .

* socio comercial = business associate.

* software comercial = commercial software.

* valor comercial = commercial paper.

* vehículo comercial = commercial vehicle.

* viajante comercial = business traveller.

* visión comercial = business acumen.

* vuelo comercial = commercial flight.

* zona comercial = business district, shopping area, shopping district.

* * *
I
adjetivo

a) <zona/operación/carta> business (before n)

una firma comercial — a company

el desequilibrio comercial entre los dos países — the trade imbalance between the two countries

el déficit comercial — the trade deficit

nuestra división comercial — our sales o marketing department; galería, centro

b) <película/arte> commercial
II
masculino

1) (AmL) commercial, advert (BrE)

2) (CS) (Educ) business school
III
femenino o masculino ( tienda)

Comercial Hernández — Hernandez's Stores

* * *

= commercial, commercially available, entrepreneurial, fee-based, marketing, priceable, for-profit, consumer-like, business-like, business-related, market-orientated [market orientated], profit-making, profit-related, readily available, trade-oriented, profit-orientated, marketable, business, off-the-shelf, commercially operated, market-oriented [market oriented], profit-oriented, out of the box, profit-generating.

Ex: It is these features which have led co-operative members to select these systems rather than those of the commercial software vendor.

Ex: Computerized information-retrieval systems are also very prominent in commercially available online search systems and applications.

Ex: It was noteworthy that nearly all SLIS were maintaining their IT materials as much, if not more, from earnings from entrepreneurial activity than out of institutional allocation.

Ex: The imposition of fee-based services may radically curtail the breadth of resources available to library users where historically information has been offered freely.

Ex: Business International Inc. is another US service covering economic and marketing activities in over seventy countries.

Ex: Neither are the latter group, in the course of their professional activities, likely to feel that the treatment of information as a priceable commodity compromises a principle fundamental to their professional ethic.

Ex: The friction in this industry between private, for-profit services and not-for-profit learned societies or government bodies is deep-seated.

Ex: I tried to say at the very outset of my remarks that there probably has not been sufficient consumer-like and assertive leverage exerted upon our chief suppliers.

Ex: It was generally felt that US libraries are organised on more business-like lines than those in the Netherlands.

Ex: Twinning of libraries in different countries can bring benefits in terms of joint projects, student exchanges, and other buisness-related affairs.

Ex: In the middle range of authorship there is, then, quite a wide band of writing stretching from the scholarly to the market-orientated = En el nivel medio de autoría existe, pues, a una gran gama de producciones escritas que van desde lo científico a lo comercial.

Ex: Many types of budgets are not really applicable to libraries, since libraries are not primarily profit-making institutions.

Ex: However these distinctions are not always clear cut, the public sector may pursue profit-related goals and the private sector may adopt other goals besides profit (improving work environments, quality of life).

Ex: Librarians generally adopt the common strategy of simply using readily available sources of information.

Ex: Trade-oriented scholarly presses also predict more titles, smaller press runs and higher prices.

Ex: Information producers and sellers are profit-orientated.

Ex: Central to this is the belief that information is a marketable commodity.

Ex: A major concern of the journal will be the business, economic, legal, societal and technological relationships between information technology and information resource management.

Ex: A standard off-the-shelf version costs 450 and fully tailored systems usually fall into the range 1,250 -- 1,450.

Ex: There are a number of microfilming centres in the country including two commercially operated microfilming services.

Ex: The market oriented economy is changing the role of information and business information services.

Ex: The author points out dangers inherent in the fact that on-line data bases are privately owned and profit-oriented.

Ex: Software vendors provide manuals for the ' out of the box' programs they sell.

Ex: Examples of determined efforts to erase the intellectual boundaries between the profit-generating models of business and the intellectual pursuits of the academic community are considered.

* actividad comercial = commercial activity.

* anuncio comercial = commercial.

* aplicación comercial = commercial application, business application.

* aplicaciones comerciales = commercial software.

* argumento comercial = business case.

* asequible en establecimiento comercial = over the counter.

* aviación comercial = commercial aviation.

* bajo comercial = commercial premise.

* banco comercial = business bank.

* barrera comercial = trade barrier.

* carta comercial = business letter.

* casa comercial = house.

* caso comercial = business case.

* catálogo comercial de compra por correo = mail order catalogue.

* centro comercial = shopping centre, shopping precinct, mall of shops, plaza.

* comercial 7 papel comercial = commercial paper.

* compañía comercial = business firm.

* correspondencia comercial = business correspondence.

* déficit comercial = trade deficit.

* déficit de la balanza comercial = trade deficit.

* de gran éxito comercial = high selling.

* demanda comercial = market demand, commercial demand.

* de modo comercial = on a commercial basis.

* de un gran éxito comercial = best selling [bestselling/best-selling], top-selling.

* de uso comercial = commercially-owned.

* director comercial = chief commercial officer.

* directorio comercial = trade directory, traders' list, traders' catalogue.

* directorio comercial por calles = street directory.

* distrito comercial = business district.

* diversificación comercial = business diversification.

* edificio comercial = commercial building.

* editor comercial = commercial publisher.

* editorial comercial = publishing firm, publishing press.

* emporio comercial = emporium [emporia, -pl.].

* empresa comercial = business firm.

* estafa comercial = business scam.

* estrategia comercial = business plan, market strategy.

* éxito comercial = commercial success, financial success.

* firma comercial = commercial firm, firm, commercial enterprise, business firm.

* galería comercial = shopping arcade, walking arcade.

* horario comercial = business hours.

* industria de las exposiciones comerciales = trade show industry.

* inglés "comercial" = pidgin English.

* licencia comercial = trading licence.

* mantener relaciones comerciales = do + business.

* marca comercial = brand name, servicemark, trade name.

* mundo comercial, el = commercial world, the.

* nación comercial = trading nation.

* no comercial = non-profit making, non-commercial [noncommercial].

* novedad comercial = industry update.

* para uso comercial = commercially-owned.

* parque comercial = business estate.

* poco comercial = uncommercial.

* polígono comercial = business estate.

* presentación comercial = technical presentation.

* producto comercial = retail product.

* programa informático comercial = commercial application, commercial software.

* programas comerciales = commercial software.

* propuesta comercial = business proposition.

* proyecto comercial = marketing project.

* razonamiento comercial = business case.

* relaciones comerciales = business dealings.

* rentabilidad comercial = business profitability.

* representante comercial = business traveller.

* riesgo comercial = business risk.

* secreto comercial = competitive information.

* sector comercial, el = profit-oriented sector, the, profit sector, the, commercial sector, the, for-profit sector, the.

* sector no comercial, el = not-for-profit sector, the, non-profit sector, the.

* servicio comercial = commercial service.

* sistema comercial = market system, commercial system.

* situado en la calle comercial = shop-front [shopfront].

* socio comercial = business associate.

* software comercial = commercial software.

* valor comercial = commercial paper.

* vehículo comercial = commercial vehicle.

* viajante comercial = business traveller.

* visión comercial = business acumen.

* vuelo comercial = commercial flight.

* zona comercial = business district, shopping area, shopping district.

* * *

comercial¹

adjective

1 ‹distrito/operación› business ( before n)

una importante firma comercial an important company

el desequilibrio comercial entre los dos países the trade imbalance between the two countries

un emporio comercial fenicio a Phoenician trading post

algunos critican su agresividad comercial some people criticize their aggressive approach to business

el déficit comercial the trade deficit

una carta comercial a business letter

nuevas iniciativas comerciales new business initiatives

nuestra división comercial our sales o marketing department

el derribo de un avión comercial the shooting down of a civil aircraft

ver tb agente comercial (↑ agente), centro comercial (↑ centro), galería, etc

2 ‹película/arte› commercial

comercial²

masculine

( AmL)

commercial, advert ( BrE)

comercial³

feminine

or

masculine

A

(tienda): [ S ] Comercial Hernández Hernandez's Stores

B (CS) ( Educ) business school

* * *

comercial adjetivo
a) ‹zona/operación/carta› business ( before n);

◊ una firma comercial a company;

el déficit comercial the trade deficit;
See Also→ galería, centro
b) ‹película/arte› commercial

■ sustantivo masculino
a) ( anuncio) commercial, advert (BrE)

b) (CS) (Educ) business school

comercial adjetivo commercial
' comercial' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
balanza
- centro
- depresión
- erotizar
- galería
- propaganda
- recibo
- Sres.
- feria
- gerente
- pasaje
- relación
- señalización
- señalizar
- zona
English:
accessible
- arcade
- brand name
- business
- commercial
- commercialize
- delay
- delegation
- head-hunt
- mall
- merchant bank
- moneymaker
- profit margin
- rep
- run across
- sales brochure
- sales promotion
- sales rep
- selling point
- shopping centre
- trade agreement
- trade deficit
- trade embargo
- trade gap
- trade route
- tradename
- trading partner
- trading results
- unbusinesslike
- break
- cash
- fair
- for
- mix
- opening
- plaza
- precinct
- representative
- shopping
- trade
- trading

* * *

comercial

♦ adj

1. [de empresas] commercial;
[embargo, déficit, disputa] trade;
relaciones comerciales trade relations;

aviación comercial civil aviation;

política comercial trade policy;

gestión comercial business management

2. [que se vende bien] commercial;

una película muy comercial a very commercial film

♦ nmf
[vendedor, representante] sales rep
♦ nm
Am commercial, Br advert
* * *

comercial

I adj commercial; de negocios business atr ;

el déficit comercial the trade deficit

II m/f representative

III m L.Am. ( anuncio) commercial

* * *

comercial adj & nm

: commercial

♦ comercialmente adv

* * *

comercial¹ adj commercial

comercial² n salesman [pl. salesmen] / saleswoman [pl. saleswomen]

Spanish-English dictionary > comercial
7 profesor

m.

1 professor, teacher, schoolteacher, schoolmaster.

2 professor, faculty member, faculty.

* * *

profesor

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 (de enseñanza media) teacher; (de universidad) lecturer

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

profesor,-ra particular private tutor

* * *

(f. - profesora)

noun

1) teacher

2) professor

* * *

profesor, -a
SM / F
1) (=enseñante) [gen] teacher; (=instructor) instructor

profesor(a) de autoescuela — driving instructor

profesor(a) de canto — singing teacher, singing tutor

profesor(a) de educación física — P.E. teacher

profesor(a) de equitación — riding teacher

profesor(a) de esgrima — fencing master/mistress

profesor(a) de esquí — ski instructor, skiing instructor

profesor(a) de gimnasia — gym instructor

profesor(a) de natación — swimming instructor

profesor(a) de piano — piano teacher

profesor(a) particular — private tutor

profesor(a) robot — teaching machine

2) (Escol) teacher

profesor(a) de biología — biology teacher, biology master/mistress

profesor(a) de instituto — secondary teacher

3) (Univ) (=titular) lecturer, professor (EEUU); (=catedrático) professor

es profesor de griego — he is a lecturer in Greek, he lectures in Greek

nuestros profesores de la universidad — our university teachers o lecturers

se reunieron los profesores — the staff met, the faculty met ( esp EEUU)

profesor(a) adjunto/a — assistant lecturer, assistant professor (EEUU)

profesor(a) agregado/a — assistant lecturer, assistant professor (EEUU)

* * *

- sora masculino, femenino ( de escuela secundaria) teacher, schoolteacher; ( de universidad) professor (AmE), lecturer (BrE)

profesor de piano/guitarra — piano/guitar teacher

es profesor de gimnasia — he's a physical education teacher

tiene un profesor particular — he has a private tutor

* * *

= educator, teacher, examiner, schoolteacher, academician, class teacher, teacher educator, faculty member.

Ex. I believe very, very firmly that librarians are educators.

Ex. For example a set of slides for use by teachers may be indexed according to alphabetical subject headings.

Ex. There is an old joke that examiners in economics need never set the candidates new question papers because the answers change every year = Existe una vieja broma que dice que los profesores de económicas nunca necesitan ponerle a los alumnos nuevas preguntas de examen ya que las respuestas cambian cada año.

Ex. Parents place great emphasis on the acquisition of reading skills, at times pressing so hard on their children that schoolteachers have to try to reduce that pressure = Los padres ponen un gran énfasis en la adquisición de la capacidad de leer, a veces presionando tanto a sus hijos que los profesores tienen que intentar reducir esta presión.

Ex. BITNET and Internet are parts of a worldwide computer network for researchers, academicians, and information professionals.

Ex. Her class teacher began it all by putting on an exhibition of about thirty of the best picture books in the school's infant-class library books for the five-to-seven-year- olds = Todo empezó con la exposición que montó su profesora de los treinta mejores cuentos de los libros de la biblioteca de la clase de primaria para los niños de cinco a siete años.

Ex. The recommendations, legislation, and proposed changes that have resulted have created consternation, frustration, and optimism among teacher educators.

Ex. LIBR (short for library) is used in English-speaking faculty members or employees who wish to access the library from their own terminals.

----

* Consejo Nacional de Profesores de Inglés = National Council of Teachers of English (NCTE).

* despacho de profesor = faculty office.

* interinidad como profesor = faculty tenure.

* plaza de profesor = professorship.

* profesor académico = faculty member.

* profesor asociado = assistant professor.

* profesor ayudante = teaching assistant, teacher aide.

* profesor-bibliotecario = teacher-librarian.

* profesor de autoescuela = driving instructor.

* profesor de biblioteconomía = library educator.

* profesor de educación básica = school teacher.

* profesor de universidad = university faculty, university lecturer.

* profesor emérito = emeritus professor, professor emeritus.

* profesor encargado de la biblioteca = teacher-librarian.

* profesor en prácticas = in-service teacher.

* profesores = faculty.

* profesor invitado = fellow, visiting professor, visiting lecturer, visiting scholar, visiting fellow.

* profesor titular = associate professor.

* profesor titular interino = assistant professor, lecturer.

* profesor universitario = professor, academic, college educator, university educator, university instructor.

* reunión de profesores = faculty meeting.

* sala de profesores = faculty common room.

* * *

- sora masculino, femenino ( de escuela secundaria) teacher, schoolteacher; ( de universidad) professor (AmE), lecturer (BrE)

profesor de piano/guitarra — piano/guitar teacher

es profesor de gimnasia — he's a physical education teacher

tiene un profesor particular — he has a private tutor

* * *

= educator, teacher, examiner, schoolteacher, academician, class teacher, teacher educator, faculty member.

Ex: I believe very, very firmly that librarians are educators.

Ex: For example a set of slides for use by teachers may be indexed according to alphabetical subject headings.

Ex: There is an old joke that examiners in economics need never set the candidates new question papers because the answers change every year = Existe una vieja broma que dice que los profesores de económicas nunca necesitan ponerle a los alumnos nuevas preguntas de examen ya que las respuestas cambian cada año.

Ex: Parents place great emphasis on the acquisition of reading skills, at times pressing so hard on their children that schoolteachers have to try to reduce that pressure = Los padres ponen un gran énfasis en la adquisición de la capacidad de leer, a veces presionando tanto a sus hijos que los profesores tienen que intentar reducir esta presión.

Ex: BITNET and Internet are parts of a worldwide computer network for researchers, academicians, and information professionals.

Ex: Her class teacher began it all by putting on an exhibition of about thirty of the best picture books in the school's infant-class library books for the five-to-seven-year- olds = Todo empezó con la exposición que montó su profesora de los treinta mejores cuentos de los libros de la biblioteca de la clase de primaria para los niños de cinco a siete años.

Ex: The recommendations, legislation, and proposed changes that have resulted have created consternation, frustration, and optimism among teacher educators.

Ex: LIBR (short for library) is used in English-speaking faculty members or employees who wish to access the library from their own terminals.

* Consejo Nacional de Profesores de Inglés = National Council of Teachers of English (NCTE).

* despacho de profesor = faculty office.

* interinidad como profesor = faculty tenure.

* plaza de profesor = professorship.

* profesor académico = faculty member.

* profesor asociado = assistant professor.

* profesor ayudante = teaching assistant, teacher aide.

* profesor-bibliotecario = teacher-librarian.

* profesor de autoescuela = driving instructor.

* profesor de biblioteconomía = library educator.

* profesor de educación básica = school teacher.

* profesor de universidad = university faculty, university lecturer.

* profesor emérito = emeritus professor, professor emeritus.

* profesor encargado de la biblioteca = teacher-librarian.

* profesor en prácticas = in-service teacher.

* profesores = faculty.

* profesor invitado = fellow, visiting professor, visiting lecturer, visiting scholar, visiting fellow.

* profesor titular = associate professor.

* profesor titular interino = assistant professor, lecturer.

* profesor universitario = professor, academic, college educator, university educator, university instructor.

* reunión de profesores = faculty meeting.

* sala de profesores = faculty common room.

* * *

profesor - sora

masculine, feminine

(de escuela secundaria) teacher, schoolteacher; (de universidad) professor ( AmE), lecturer ( BrE)

profesor de piano/guitarra piano/guitar teacher

es profesora de gimnasia she's a physical education teacher

tiene un profesor particular he has a private tutor

Compuestos:

● profesor agregado, profesora agregada

masculine, feminine agregado

● profesor asociado, profesora asociada

masculine, feminine part-time professor ( AmE) o ( BrE) lecturer

● profesor mercantil

( Esp) certified public accountant ( AmE), chartered accountant ( BrE)

* * *

profesor
◊ - sora sustantivo masculino, femenino ( de escuela secundaria) teacher, schoolteacher;

( de universidad) professor (AmE), lecturer (BrE);
◊ tiene un profesor particular he has a private tutor

profesor,-ora sustantivo masculino y femenino
1 teacher
profesor de autoescuela, driving instructor
profesor particular, private tutor
2 Univ lecturer

' profesor' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
agregada
- agregado
- añadidura
- cala
- calificar
- destino
- incorporarse
- monitor
- monitora
- oposición
- permitirse
- pestiño
- profesora
- rígida
- rígido
- suplente
- adjunto
- auxiliar
- clase
- cucho
- guardapolvo
- interino
- jalador
- mejor
- particular
- plomo
- querido
- seguir
- severo
- suplencia
- suplir
- sustituir
- titular
- tomar
- valer
English:
amorphous
- appreciative
- archaic
- attest
- coach
- discipline
- drone
- enunciate
- erratic
- fantasize
- fellow
- get across
- instructor
- lecturer
- master
- misbehave
- mistake
- must
- neither
- outline
- private
- reader
- reputed
- rude
- schoolmaster
- schoolteacher
- teach
- teacher
- tough
- tutor
- intern
- professor
- school
- see
- senior
- sir
- substitute
- supply

* * *

profesor, -ora nm,f

1. [de colegio, academia] teacher;
[de autoescuela, esquí] instructor;
profesor de historia/música history/music teacher

Comp
profesor agregado [de secundaria] teacher [with permanent post];
profesor particular (private) tutor;

profesor suplente Br supply teacher, US substitute teacher

2. [de universidad] Br lecturer, US professor

Comp
profesor asociado = university lecturer with part-time contract;
profesor ayudante = university lecturer who is also studying for their PhD;

profesor emérito professor emeritus, emeritus professor;

profesor invitado visiting Br lecturer o US professor;

profesor titular Br lecturer, US professor [with tenure]

* * *

profesor

m, profesora f teacher; de universidad professor, Br

lecturer;

profesor de educación infantil kindergarten teacher

* * *

profesor, - sora n

1) maestro: teacher

2) : professor

* * *

profesor n

1. (de escuela) teacher

2. (de universidad) lecturer

profesor de autoescuela driving instructor

profesor particular private tutor

Spanish-English dictionary > profesor
8 unidad

f.

1 unity.

la fundación fracasó por falta de unidad the foundation failed for lack of unity

necesitamos unidad de acción we need unity of action, we need to act as one

2 unit (elemento, medida).

un euro la unidad one euro each

quiero comprar seis unidades I'd like to buy six

unidad de medida unit of measurement

3 unit.

unidad de CD-ROM (computing) CD-ROM drive

unidad central de proceso (computing) central processing unit

unidad de combate (military) combat unit

unidad de cuidados intensivos intensive care (unit)

unidad de disco (computing) disk drive

unidad móvil (television) mobile unit

unidad de vigilancia intensiva intensive care (unit)

4 drive, computer drive.

* * *

unidad

► nombre femenino

1 unit

2 (barco) vessel; (avión) aircraft; (de tren) carriage, coach

■ el tren se componía de once unidades the train was made up of eleven carriages

3 (cohesión) unity

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

unidad de cuidados intensivos intensive care unit

unidad de vigilancia intensiva intensive care unit

unidad móvil outside broadcasting unit

* * *

noun f.

1) unit

2) unity

* * *

SF

1) (=cohesión) unity

defienden la unidad del Estado — they defend the unity of the State

falta de unidad en la familia — lack of family unity

unidad de acción — (Literat) unity of action; [de partido, movimiento] unity

unidad de lugar — (Literat) unity of place

unidad de tiempo — (Literat) unity of time

2) (Com, Mat) unit

precio por unidad — unit price

-¿cuánto es? -un euro la unidad — "how much is it?" - "one euro each"

se venden en cajas de seis unidades — they are sold in boxes of six

unidad de cuenta europea — European currency unit

unidad de medida — unit of measurement

unidad monetaria — monetary unit

3) (Med) (=pabellón, sala) unit

unidad coronaria — coronary unit

unidad de cuidados intensivos — intensive care unit

unidad de quemados — burns unit

unidad de terapia intensiva Arg, Méx —

unidad de tratamiento intensivo Chile —

unidad de vigilancia intensiva — intensive care unit

4) (Radio, TV)

unidad móvil — outside broadcast unit

5) (Inform)

unidad central — mainframe computer

unidad de control — control unit

unidad de disco fijo — hard (disk) drive

unidad de visualización — visual display unit

unidad periférica — peripheral device

6) (Ferro) (=vagón) coach, wagon, freight car (EEUU)

7) (Aer) (=avión) aircraft

unidad de cola — tail unit

8) (Mil) unit

unidad de combate — combat unit

unidad militar — military unit

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (Com, Mat) unit

unidades y decenas — units and tens

costo por unidad — unit cost

precio por unidad: 20 euros — 20 euros each

b) ( de ejército) unit; ( de flota) vessel; (Aviac) aircraft; ( de tren) carriage

c) ( de magnitud) unit

unidad métrica — metric unit

unidad de peso — unit of weight

d) (en libro, texto) unit

Primera Unidad — Unit One

- unidad central de proceso

- unidad de cuidados intensivos or de vigilancia intensiva or de terapia intensiva or de tratamiento intensivo

- unidad monetaria

- unidad móvil

2) (unión, armonía) unity

la unidad de estilo de la plaza — the overall style of the square

* * *

= unit, unity, item, denomination, pod, stock item.

Ex. Therefore, during the concluding phase of the revision project, the representatives of ALA units and other organizations will function as a single group.

Ex. The part chosen should have a unity of its own, a wholeness that offers a complete experience without at the same time giving away everything.

Ex. Since only twenty or so items can be displayed on the screen at a time, the ↑ (Up), ↓ (Down), Page Up and Page Down keys are used to scroll through the listing.

Ex. Electric money will come in cent or less denominations to make high-volume, small-value transactions on the Internet practical.

Ex. There are 3 ' pods' designed to separate areas from the main library for children's activities, the African and Caribbean literature centres and for meeting rooms.

Ex. A new building will open in 1990, catering for 5 million stock items and 1,000 readers' seats.

----

* como unidad global = as a whole.

* coste de la unidad = unit cost.

* por unidad = per unit.

* precio por unidad = unit price.

* Sistema Internacional de Unidades, el = International System of Units, the.

* unidad asociada = associate unit.

* unidad bibliográfica = bibliographic unit, bibliographical unit.

* unidad de análisis = unit of study.

* unidad de archivos de ordenador múltiples = multi-file item.

* unidad de catalogación = cataloguing unit.

* unidad de cinta = tape deck.

* unidad de cuidados intensivos = intensive care unit.

* unidad de datos = unit of data.

* unidad de disco = disc drive [disk drive], record deck.

* unidad de estudio = unit of study, study unit.

* unidad de información = unit of information, information division, information subdivision.

* unidad de potencia = unit of power.

* unidad didáctica = teaching unit, unit of study, study unit.

* unidad documental = document unit, record unit.

* unidad entera = unit.

* unidad física = item.

* unidad monetaria = currency unit.

* unidad móvil = mobile unit.

* unidad operativa = operational unit.

* unidad operativa, unidad de operaciones = operational unit.

* unidad simple = singleton.

* * *

femenino

1)

a) (Com, Mat) unit

unidades y decenas — units and tens

costo por unidad — unit cost

precio por unidad: 20 euros — 20 euros each

b) ( de ejército) unit; ( de flota) vessel; (Aviac) aircraft; ( de tren) carriage

c) ( de magnitud) unit

unidad métrica — metric unit

unidad de peso — unit of weight

d) (en libro, texto) unit

Primera Unidad — Unit One

- unidad central de proceso

- unidad de cuidados intensivos or de vigilancia intensiva or de terapia intensiva or de tratamiento intensivo

- unidad monetaria

- unidad móvil

2) (unión, armonía) unity

la unidad de estilo de la plaza — the overall style of the square

* * *

= unit, unity, item, denomination, pod, stock item.

Ex: Therefore, during the concluding phase of the revision project, the representatives of ALA units and other organizations will function as a single group.

Ex: The part chosen should have a unity of its own, a wholeness that offers a complete experience without at the same time giving away everything.

Ex: Since only twenty or so items can be displayed on the screen at a time, the &\#8593; (Up), &\#8595; (Down), Page Up and Page Down keys are used to scroll through the listing.

Ex: Electric money will come in cent or less denominations to make high-volume, small-value transactions on the Internet practical.

Ex: There are 3 ' pods' designed to separate areas from the main library for children's activities, the African and Caribbean literature centres and for meeting rooms.

Ex: A new building will open in 1990, catering for 5 million stock items and 1,000 readers' seats.

* como unidad global = as a whole.

* coste de la unidad = unit cost.

* por unidad = per unit.

* precio por unidad = unit price.

* Sistema Internacional de Unidades, el = International System of Units, the.

* unidad asociada = associate unit.

* unidad bibliográfica = bibliographic unit, bibliographical unit.

* unidad de análisis = unit of study.

* unidad de archivos de ordenador múltiples = multi-file item.

* unidad de catalogación = cataloguing unit.

* unidad de cinta = tape deck.

* unidad de cuidados intensivos = intensive care unit.

* unidad de datos = unit of data.

* unidad de disco = disc drive [disk drive], record deck.

* unidad de estudio = unit of study, study unit.

* unidad de información = unit of information, information division, information subdivision.

* unidad de potencia = unit of power.

* unidad didáctica = teaching unit, unit of study, study unit.

* unidad documental = document unit, record unit.

* unidad entera = unit.

* unidad física = item.

* unidad monetaria = currency unit.

* unidad móvil = mobile unit.

* unidad operativa = operational unit.

* unidad operativa, unidad de operaciones = operational unit.

* unidad simple = singleton.

* * *

unidad

feminine

A

1 ( Com, Mat) unit

unidades, decenas y centenas units, tens and hundreds

precio por unidad: 2 euros two euros each

2 (de un ejército) unit; (de una flota) ( Náut) vessel; ( Aviac) aircraft; (de un tren) car ( AmE), carriage ( BrE)

diversas unidades de transporte público fueron destruidas en el incendio a number of buses ( o trains etc) were destroyed in the fire

[ S ] tomamos su unidad en pago ( RPl); present vehicle taken in part exchange

el tren estaba compuesto por ocho unidades the train was made up of eight cars ( AmE) o carriages ( BrE) o coaches ( BrE)

3 (de una magnitud) unit

unidad métrica metric unit

unidad de peso/tiempo unit of weight/time

4 (en un libro, texto) unit

Primera Unidad Unit One

Compuestos:

● unidad central de proceso

central processing unit

● unidad de CD-ROM

CD-ROM drive

● unidad de cinta

tape streamer

● unidad de combate

combat unit

● unidad de cuidados intensivos

intensive care unit

● unidad de disco

disk drive

● unidad de disco óptica

( Inf) optical disk drive

● unidad (de disco) zip

zip drive

● unidad de fomento

( Chi) index-linked unit of currency ( used for loans etc)

● unidad de terapia intensiva

(Arg, Méx) intensive care unit

● unidad de tratamiento intensivo

( Chi) intensive care unit

● unidad de vigilancia intensiva

intensive care unit

● unidad monetaria

monetary unit

● unidad móvil

outside broadcasting unit

● unidad reajustable

(Ur) index-linked unit of currency ( used for loans etc)

● unidad sellada

(Arg, Col) sealed unit

B

1 (unión, armonía) unity

su objetivo es preservar la unidad nacional his aim is to preserve national unity

la unidad de estilo de la plaza the overall style of the square

2 ( Lit):

las tres unidades the three unities

unidad de acción/lugar/tiempo unity of action/place/time

* * *

unidad sustantivo femenino
1 (Com, Mat) unit;
◊ costo por unidad unit cost;

unidad de peso unit of weight;
unidad de cuidados intensivos or (Esp) de vigilancia or (Arg, Méx) terapia intensiva or (Chi) de tratamiento intensivo intensive care unit
2 (unión, armonía) unity
3 (Inf):
◊ unidad de disco (Inf) disk drive

unidad sustantivo femenino
1 Mat unit
2 (cohesión, unión) unity
3 Educ Fís unit
4 (sección, departamento) unit
' unidad' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
kilo
- legua
- medida
- metro
- micra
- OUA
- sección
- segunda
- segundo
- sol
- sucre
- UCI
- unitaria
- unitario
- UVI
- cruceiro
- ecu
- franco
- país
- pieza
- potenciar
- punto
English:
at
- average out at
- B.T.U.
- CPU
- European Monetary Unit
- intensive care (unit)
- measure
- monetary
- peripheral
- togetherness
- unit
- unity
- VDU
- credit
- disk
- European
- hundred
- main
- stone

* * *

unidad nf

1. [cohesión, acuerdo] unity;

la fundación fracasó por falta de unidad the foundation failed for lack of unity;

necesitamos unidad de acción we need unity of action, we need to act as one;

no había unidad de criterio sobre el tema there was no consensus of opinion on the topic

2. [elemento] unit;

25 pesos la unidad 25 pesos each;

quiero comprar seis unidades I'd like to buy six

Comp
la unidad familiar the family unit
3. [sección] unit;

el jefe de la unidad de cirugía the head of the surgery unit

Comp
Informát unidad aritmético-lógica arithmetic logic unit; Informát unidad de CD-ROM CD-ROM drive; Informát unidad central de proceso central processing unit; Informát unidad de coma flotante floating point unit; Informát unidad de control control unit;
unidad de cuidados intensivos intensive care unit;

unidad didáctica teaching unit;
Informát unidad de disco disk drive; Informát unidad de DVD DVD drive; Informát unidad de entrada-salida input/output device;
unidad móvil mobile unit;
CSur unidad de tratamiento intensivo intensive care unit;
unidad de vigilancia intensiva intensive care unit

4. [medida] unit

Comp
unidad de longitud unit of length;
unidad de medida measurement unit, unit of measure;

unidad monetaria monetary unit;

unidad de tiempo unit of time

5. [el uno]
la unidad (the number) one

6. Mil unit

Comp
unidad de combate combat unit
7. Am [vehículo] vehicle;

cinco unidades resultaron dañadas durante los disturbios five vehicles were damaged during the disturbances

* * *

unidad

f

1 unit;

unidad de máxima seguridad en prisión maximum security unit

2 ( cohesión) unity

* * *

unidad nf

1) : unity

2) : unit

* * *

unidad n

1. (medida) unit

una unidad de peso a unit of weight

las naranjas cuestan 30 pesetas la unidad oranges cost 30 pesetas each

2. (unión) unity

tiene que haber unidad entre los miembros del equipo there must be unity among the members of the team

Spanish-English dictionary > unidad
9 intervenir

v.

1 to tap.

El tipo interviene el proyecto The guy tap the project.

2 to seize (incautarse de).

3 to audit (finance) (cuentas).

La contraloría interviene a la empresa The comptroller audits the company.

4 to take part.

intervino en varias películas cómicas (en discusión, debate) she appeared in several comedy films

en la evolución de la economía intervienen muchos factores several different factors play a part in the state of the economy

después del presidente intervino el Sr. Ramírez Mr Ramirez spoke after the president

5 to intervene (interferir, imponer el orden).

El juez interviene a veces The judge intervenes sometimes.

6 to operate on, to perform surgery on, to make an intervention on.

Te interviene el Dr. Pérez Dr. Perez makes an operation on you.

7 to take over, to take control of, to take over the operation of.

El socio interviene la empresa The associate takes over the operation of..

8 to confiscate, to seize.

La corte interviene sus bienes The court seized his belongings.

* * *

intervenir

Conjugation model [ VENIR], like link=venir venir

► verbo intransitivo

1 (tomar parte) to take part (en, in); (mediar) to intervene

2 (interrumpir) to intervene

3 (hablar) to speak (en, at)

► verbo transitivo

1 MEDICINA to operate on

2 (alijo, mercancía) to seize

3 (teléfono) to tap

4 (cuentas) to audit

* * *

verb

1) to intervene

2) take part

3) operate

* * *

1. VI

1) (=tomar parte) to take part

no intervino en el debate — he did not take part in the debate

la reyerta en la que intervino el acusado — the brawl in which the defendant took part o was involved

2) (=injerirse) to intervene

España rehusó intervenir militarmente — Spain refused to intervene militarily

la policía intervino para separar a las dos pandillas — the police intervened to separate the two gangs

3) (=mediar)

el presidente intervino para que se pudiera llegar a un acuerdo — the president mediated o interceded so that an agreement could be reached

intervino para que los sacaran de la cárcel — he used his influence to get them out of prison

las circunstancias que intervinieron en mi dimisión — the circumstances that influenced my resignation

él no intervino en la decisión — he did not have a hand in the decision

2. VT

1) (=controlar) to take over, take control of

la junta militar intervino todas las cadenas estatales — the junta took over o took control of all the state-run channels

el gobierno intervino a los ferroviarios — the government took over o took control of the railworkers' union

2) (Com) [+ cuenta] to audit; [+ banco, empresa] to take into administration; [+ cuenta, bienes] to freeze

3) (Med) to operate on

lo intervinieron quirúrgicamente — he was operated on

4) [+ droga, armas, patrimonio, bienes] to confiscate, seize

5) [+ teléfono] to tap

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

a) (en debate, operación) to take part; ( en espectáculo) to appear, perform

b) ( mediar) to intervene, intercede (frml)

en mi decisión intervinieron muchos factores — there were many factors involved in my decision

c) ( tomar parte) to intervene

tuvieron que intervenir en la pelea — they had to intervene to stop the fight

no quiso intervenir en la pelea — he didn't want to get involved in the fight
2.
intervenir vt

1)

a) < teléfono> to tap

b) ( tomar control de) < empresa> to place... in administration

c) ( inspeccionar) < cuentas> to audit, inspect

d) <armas/droga> to seize, confiscate

e) (AmL) <universidad/emisora> to take over the running of, take control of

2) ( operar) to operate on

fue intervenido en una clínica privada — he underwent surgery in a private clinic

* * *

= go into, have + a hand in, step in, intervene, jump in, obtrude (into), cut in, mediate, intersect, come into + play, call into + play, wiretap [wire-tap], weigh in, chime in.

Ex. As something you may or may not know, every item going into the processing stream is assigned a priority, and our judgment will in many cases be different from yours, as our needs will be different from yours.

Ex. For the benefit of all users of the thesaurus who have not had a hand in its initial compilation some written record describing the anticipated use of the thesaurus is valuable.

Ex. Furthermore, children can be misled by group influences into reading truly pernicious material (hard core ponography, for example) and when this happens adults have a clear responsibility to step in and do something about it.

Ex. And again, this is a point at which the teacher may need to intervene to provide examples.

Ex. The unhappy tendency among teachers -- an occupational neurosis -- is to jump in too early and too often, especially if the talk wanders from direct comments about books under consideration.

Ex. The librarian will provide whatever help is required without obtruding into the process.

Ex. 'I'm not sure what 'arbitrary and capricious' means,' Stanton cut in reasonably.

Ex. School library media professionals who mediate in the learning experiences of students must be well informed critical thinkers.

Ex. Contingency plans can be devised to intersect at several points on this time continuum.

Ex. There are, of course, all sorts of other considerations which come into play in determining the income which a publisher might obtain from a book.

Ex. Ethical principles are called into play when deliberating about values, particularly when values run into conflict.

Ex. The implementation of this system would enable law enforcement agencies to wiretap all digital communication.

Ex. If Division VIII is best positioned to weigh in on terminology, Division VIII should do so and the rest of us should follow that lead.

Ex. A few members of this list have done this, so wait for them to chime in here.

----

* intervenir con = chime in with.

* intervenir en un conflicto = enter + conflict.

* que intervienen = at play.

* si no intervienen otros factores = ceteris paribus, all (other) things being equal.

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

a) (en debate, operación) to take part; ( en espectáculo) to appear, perform

b) ( mediar) to intervene, intercede (frml)

en mi decisión intervinieron muchos factores — there were many factors involved in my decision

c) ( tomar parte) to intervene

tuvieron que intervenir en la pelea — they had to intervene to stop the fight

no quiso intervenir en la pelea — he didn't want to get involved in the fight
2.
intervenir vt

1)

a) < teléfono> to tap

b) ( tomar control de) < empresa> to place... in administration

c) ( inspeccionar) < cuentas> to audit, inspect

d) <armas/droga> to seize, confiscate

e) (AmL) <universidad/emisora> to take over the running of, take control of

2) ( operar) to operate on

fue intervenido en una clínica privada — he underwent surgery in a private clinic

* * *

= go into, have + a hand in, step in, intervene, jump in, obtrude (into), cut in, mediate, intersect, come into + play, call into + play, wiretap [wire-tap], weigh in, chime in.

Ex: As something you may or may not know, every item going into the processing stream is assigned a priority, and our judgment will in many cases be different from yours, as our needs will be different from yours.

Ex: For the benefit of all users of the thesaurus who have not had a hand in its initial compilation some written record describing the anticipated use of the thesaurus is valuable.

Ex: Furthermore, children can be misled by group influences into reading truly pernicious material (hard core ponography, for example) and when this happens adults have a clear responsibility to step in and do something about it.

Ex: And again, this is a point at which the teacher may need to intervene to provide examples.

Ex: The unhappy tendency among teachers -- an occupational neurosis -- is to jump in too early and too often, especially if the talk wanders from direct comments about books under consideration.

Ex: The librarian will provide whatever help is required without obtruding into the process.

Ex: 'I'm not sure what 'arbitrary and capricious' means,' Stanton cut in reasonably.

Ex: School library media professionals who mediate in the learning experiences of students must be well informed critical thinkers.

Ex: Contingency plans can be devised to intersect at several points on this time continuum.

Ex: There are, of course, all sorts of other considerations which come into play in determining the income which a publisher might obtain from a book.

Ex: Ethical principles are called into play when deliberating about values, particularly when values run into conflict.

Ex: The implementation of this system would enable law enforcement agencies to wiretap all digital communication.

Ex: If Division VIII is best positioned to weigh in on terminology, Division VIII should do so and the rest of us should follow that lead.

Ex: A few members of this list have done this, so wait for them to chime in here.

* intervenir con = chime in with.

* intervenir en un conflicto = enter + conflict.

* que intervienen = at play.

* si no intervienen otros factores = ceteris paribus, all (other) things being equal.

* * *

intervenir [ I31 ]

vi

1 (en un debate) to take part; (en un espectáculo) to appear, perform; (en una operación) to take part

2 (mediar) to intervene, intercede ( frml)

intervino ante el director a nuestro favor she intervened o interceded on our behalf with the director

en mi decisión han intervenido muchos factores many factors have had a bearing on my decision

3 (involucrarse, inmiscuirse) to intervene, get involved

no pensamos intervenir en los problemas internos de otros países we do not intend intervening o getting involved in the internal affairs of other countries

los profesores tuvieron que intervenir en la pelea the teachers had to intervene to stop the fight

no quiso intervenir en la pelea he didn't want to get involved in the fight

■ intervenir

vt

A

1 ‹teléfono› to tap

2 (tomar control de) ‹empresa› to place … in administration

3 (inspeccionar) ‹cuentas› to audit, inspect

4 ‹armas/droga› to seize, confiscate

5 ( AmL) ‹universidad/emisora› to take over the running of, take control of

B (operar) to operate on

fue intervenido en una clínica privada he had his operation o he was operated on o he underwent surgery in a private clinic

* * *

intervenir ( conjugate intervenir) verbo intransitivo
a) (en debate, operación) to take part;

( en espectáculo) to appear, perform
b) ( mediar) to intervene, intercede (frml);

◊ en mi decisión intervinieron muchos factores there were many factors involved in my decision;

intervenir en una pelea to intervene o step in to stop a fight;

( involucrarse) to get involved in a fight
verbo transitivo
1
a) ‹ teléfono› to tap

b) ( tomar control de) ‹ empresa› to place … in administration

c) ( inspeccionar) ‹ cuentas› to audit, inspect

d) ‹armas/droga› to seize, confiscate

2 ( operar) to operate on;
◊ fue intervenido en una clínica privada he underwent surgery in a private clinic

intervenir
I vi (mediar) to intervene [en, in]
(participar) to take part [en, in]: me gustaría intervenir en el debate, I'd like to take part in the debate
II verbo transitivo
1 (un alijo de droga, etc) to confiscate, to seize: la policía ha intervenido la droga en la frontera, the police seized the drugs at the border
2 (bloquear una cuenta bancaria) to block o freeze: el juez ha intervenido su cuenta, the judge froze his bank account
(auditar) to audit
3 (un teléfono) to tap: me parece que la línea está intervenida, I think they put a tap on our phone
4 Med (a un paciente) to operate on: le van a intervenir mañana a las nueve, they're performing her surgery tomorrow at nine o'clock
' intervenir' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
mediar
- terciar
English:
intervene
- join in
- step in
- interest
- move
- operate
- step
- tap

* * *

intervenir

♦ vt

1. [operar]
intervenir (quirúrgicamente) to operate on

2. Com [cuentas] to audit

3. [teléfono, línea] to tap;
[correspondencia] to open
4. [incautarse de] to seize

5. Am [institución privada] to put into administration

♦ vi

1. [participar] to take part (en in); [en pelea, discusión] to get involved (en in);
intervino en varias películas cómicas she appeared in several comedy films;

en la evolución de la economía intervienen muchos factores several different factors play a part in the state of the economy;

después del presidente intervino el Sr. Ramírez Mr Ramirez spoke after the president;

yo quisiera intervenir para decir que no estamos de acuerdo con la propuesta I would just like to say something: we do not agree with the proposal;

¿alguien más quisiera intervenir sobre esta cuestión? would anyone else like so say something on this issue?

2. [interferir, imponer el orden] to intervene (en in);
la policía tuvo que intervenir para separar a las dos aficiones the police had to intervene to separate the two groups of fans

3. [mediar] to intervene, to intercede;

su padre intervino ante su madre para que lo dejara salir his father spoke to his mother to persuade her to let him go out;

la ONU intervino para lograr un acuerdo the UN intervened o interceded in order to get an agreement

4. [operar]
intervenir (quirúrgicamente) to operate

* * *

intervenir

I v/i intervene; en debate, congreso take part, participate; en película, espectáculo appear

II v/t

1 TELEC tap

2 contrabando seize

3 MED operate on

* * *

intervenir {87} vi

1) : to take part

2) interceder: to intervene, to intercede

intervenir vt

1) : to control, to supervise

2) : to audit

3) : to operate on

4) : to tap (a telephone)

* * *

intervenir vb

1. (interponerse) to intervene

tuvo que intervenir el profesor the teacher had to intervene

2. (tomar parte) to take part [pt. took; pp. taken]

en esa película intervino mucha gente a lot of people took part in the film

3. (operar) to operate on

tuvieron que intervenirlo de urgencia he had to be operated on urgently

Spanish-English dictionary > intervenir
10 miembro asociado

f. & m.

associate member.

* * *

(n.) = affiliated member, associateship

Ex. The subscription for 1990 entitles affiliated members to various benefits.

Ex. The author argues in favour of the training programme, although it is no longer an essential element in the routes to associateship of the Library Association.

* * *

(n.) = affiliated member, associateship

Ex: The subscription for 1990 entitles affiliated members to various benefits.

Ex: The author argues in favour of the training programme, although it is no longer an essential element in the routes to associateship of the Library Association.

Spanish-English dictionary > miembro asociado
11 colegiado

adj.

collegiate, adjoined to an institution.

f. & m.

collegiate, member of a professional association.

past part.

past participle of spanish verb: colegiar.

* * *

colegiado

► nombre masculino

1 DEPORTE referee

————————

colegiado

► participio pasado

1→ link=colegiarse colegiarse

► adjetivo

1 collegiate

► nombre masculino,nombre femenino

1 collegian

► nombre masculino colegiado

1 DEPORTE referee

* * *
colegiado, -a
1. ADJ

1) [médico, profesor, ingeniero] member of a professional body

has de estar colegiado para ejercer de profesor — you have to be a member of the professional association of teachers to work as a teacher

decisión colegiada — decision voted on by members

tribunal colegiado — bench of judges

2) LAm (=cualificado) qualified

2.

SM / F (Dep) referee; (Med) doctor

* * *
I
- da adjetivo collegial
II
- da masculino, femenino

a) ( profesional) member ( of a professional association)

b) (period) ( en fútbol) referee

* * *

= collegial, chartered.

Ex. When professional librarians enter into a collegial form of government, peer review becomes an important part of the evaluation process.

Ex. There needs to be increased interaction and co-operation between veterinary surgeons and chartered animal physiotherapists.

----

* de forma colegiada = collegially.

* * *
I
- da adjetivo collegial
II
- da masculino, femenino

a) ( profesional) member ( of a professional association)

b) (period) ( en fútbol) referee

* * *

= collegial, chartered.

Ex: When professional librarians enter into a collegial form of government, peer review becomes an important part of the evaluation process.

Ex: There needs to be increased interaction and co-operation between veterinary surgeons and chartered animal physiotherapists.

* de forma colegiada = collegially.

* * *

colegiado¹ -da

adjective

collegial

colegiado² -da

masculine, feminine

1 (profesional) member ( of a professional association)

2 ( period) (en fútbol) referee

* * *

Del verbo colegiar: ( conjugate colegiar)

colegiado es:

el participio

colegiado
◊ -da sustantivo masculino, femenino ( profesional) member ( of a professional association)

colegiado,-a
I adjetivo collegiate
II sustantivo masculino
1 Dep referee
2 member (of a professional association)

' colegiado' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
colegiada
English:
associate
- charter

* * *

colegiado, -a

♦ adj

= who belongs to a professional association

♦ nm,f

1. [profesional] = member of a professional association

2. Dep [árbitro] referee

* * *

colegiado

I adj belonging to a professional body

II m, colegiada f

1 schoolchild

2 DEP referee

3 member of a professional body

* * *

colegiado, -da adj

: collegiate

colegiado, -da n

1) árbitro: referee

2) : member (of a professional association)

Spanish-English dictionary > colegiado
12 tratar

v.

1 to treat (comportarse con) (persona, objeto).

¿qué tal te trataron? how were you treated?

El médico trata al paciente The doctor treats=cures the patient.

2 to have dealings or contact with.

la traté muy poco I didn't have much to do with her

3 to treat (tema, asunto).

eso lo tienes que tratar con el jefe that's something you'll have to discuss with the boss

4 to treat.

5 to treat (agua, sustancia, alimento).

6 to process (computing) (datos, información).

Ellos tratan el cuero They process the leather.

7 to deal.

Las empresas trataron The companies made a deal.

8 to try, to make a trial, to attempt it, to attempt.

Ella trató por mucho tiempo She tried for a long time.

9 to handle, to maneuver, to manoeuvre.

Ellos tratan sus pensamientos They handle their thoughts.

* * *

tratar

► verbo transitivo

1 (gen - objeto) to treat, handle; (- persona) to treat

■ trató la caja con cuidado she handled the box with care

■ nos trató bien he treated us well

2 (asunto, tema) to discuss, deal with

3 (gestionar) to handle, run

4 (dar tratamiento) to address as

5 (calificar, considerar) to consider, call

■ lo trató de idiota she called him an idiot

6 MEDICINA to treat

7 (datos, texto) to process

8 QUÍMICA to treat

► verbo intransitivo

1 (relacionarse) to be acquainted ( con, with), know ( con, -)

2 (tener tratos) to deal ( con, with)

3 (negociar) to negotiate ( con, with)

4 (intentar) to try (de, to)

■ trata de hacerlo try to do it

5 (versar) to be about

■ trata de/sobre espías it's about spies

6 COMERCIO to deal (en, in)

■ trata en pieles he deals in furs

► verbo pronominal tratarse

1 (relacionarse) to talk to each other, be on speaking terms

■ no se tratan they're not on speaking terms

2 (llamarse) to address each other as, call each other

3 (referirse) to be about

■ se trataba de un atraco it was about a robbery

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

se trata de... it's a question of..., it's a matter of...

■ se trata de averiguar cómo lo hicieron it's a question of working out how they did it

* * *

verb

1) to treat

2) handle

•

- tratar con
- tratar de
* * *

1. VT

1) [+ persona, animal, objeto] to treat

su novio la trata muy mal — her boyfriend treats her very badly

hay que tratar a los animales con cariño — animals should be given plenty of affection, animals should be treated lovingly

te dejo la cámara, pero trátala bien — I'll let you have the camera, but be careful with it o treat it carefully

la vida la ha tratado muy bien — life has been very kind to her, life has treated her very well

este asunto debe ser tratado con cuidado — this matter should be handled carefully

• tratar a algn de loco — to treat sb like a madman

- tratar a algn a patadas

2) (=llamar)

¿cómo le tenemos que tratar cuando nos hable? — how should we address him when he speaks to us?

• tratar a algn de algo — to call sb sth

tratar a algn de vago — to call sb a layabout

tratar a algn de tú/usted — to address sb as "tú"/"usted"

3) (=relacionarse con)

tratar a algn: ya no lo trato — I no longer have any dealings with him

lo trato solo desde hace seis meses — I have only known him for six months

me cae bien, pero no la he tratado mucho — I like her, but I haven't had a lot to do with her

4) (Med) [+ paciente, enfermedad] to treat

me están tratando con un nuevo fármaco — I'm being treated with a new drug

le trataron la neumonía con antibióticos — they treated the pneumonia with antibiotics

¿qué médico te está tratando? — which doctor is giving you treatment?

5) [+ tejido, madera, residuos] to treat

el agua se ha tratado con cloro — the water has been treated with chlorine

6) (=discutir) [+ tema] to deal with; [+ acuerdo, paz] to negotiate

trataremos este tema en la reunión — we'll deal with this subject in the meeting

este asunto tiene que tratarlo directamente con el director — you'll have to speak directly with the manager about this matter

7) (Inform) to process

2. VI

1)

• tratar de — [libro] to be about, deal with; [personas] to talk about, discuss

la película trata de un adolescente en Nueva York — the film is about a teenager in New York

ahora van a tratar del programa — they're going to talk about o discuss the programme now

2) (=intentar)

• tratar de hacer algo — to try to do sth

trataré de llegar pronto — I'll try to arrive early

trata de no ser demasiado estricto con él — try not to be too strict with him

• tratar de que, trataré de que esta sea la última vez — I'll try to make sure that this is the last time

trata por todos los medios de que el trabajo esté acabado para mañana — try and do whatever you can to make sure that the job is done by tomorrow

3) (=relacionarse)

• tratar con algn, trato con todo tipo de gente — I deal with all sorts of people

no tratamos con traidores — we don't have dealings with traitors

no había tratado con personas de esa clase — I had not previously come into contact with people like that

para tratar con animales hay que tener mucha paciencia — you have to be very patient when dealing with animals

es muy difícil tratar con el enemigo — it is not at all easy to have dealings with the enemy

4) (Com)

• tratar con o en algo — to deal in sth

trataban con o en pieles — they dealt in furs, they were involved in the fur trade

3.

See:

tratarse

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1) ( intentar) to try

tratar de + inf — to try to + inf

traten de no llegar tarde — try not to be late

tratar de que + subj: trata de que queden a la misma altura try to get them level; trataré de que no vuelva a suceder — I'll try to make sure it doesn't happen again

2) obra/libro/película

tratar de algo — to be about something

¿de qué trata el libro? — what's the book about?

tratar sobre algo — to deal with something

la conferencia tratará sobre medicina alternativa — the lecture will deal with alternative medicine

3) (tener contacto, relaciones)

tratar con alguien — to deal with somebody

tratar con él no es nada fácil — he's not at all easy to get on with

4) (Com)

tratar en algo — to deal in something
2.
tratar vt

1)

a) <persona/animal/instrumento> (+ compl) to treat

me tratan muy bien — they treat me very well

trata la guitarra con más cuidado — be more careful with the guitar

b) ( llamar)

tratar a alguien de algo — to call somebody something

tratar a alguien de usted/tú — to address somebody using the polite usted or the more familiar tú form

2) ( frecuentar)

lo trataba cuando era joven — I saw quite a lot of him when I was young

lo traté un par de veces — I met him a couple of times

nunca lo he tratado — I have never actually spoken to him

3) <tema/asunto> to deal with

no podemos tratarlo delante de ellos — we can't discuss this in front of them

4)

a) <paciente/enfermedad> to treat

b) <sustancia/metal> to treat
3.
tratarse v pron

1)

a)

tratarse con alguien — ( ser amigo de) to be friendly with somebody; ( alternar) to socialize o mix with somebody

b) (recípr)

somos parientes pero no nos tratamos — we're related but we are not in contact with each other

2) (+ compl)

a) (recípr)

se tratan de usted/tú — they address each other as `usted'/`tu'

se tratan sin ningún respeto — they have o show no respect for each other

b) (refl) ( cuidarse)

tratarse bien/mal — to look after oneself well/not to look after oneself

3) (Med) to have o undergo treatment

4) tratarse de (en 3^a pers)

a) ( ser acerca de) to be about

¿de qué se trata? — what's it about?

b) ( ser cuestión de)

se trata de arreglar la situación, no de discutir — we're supposed to be settling things, not arguing

si sólo se trata de eso... — if that's all it is...

sólo porque se trata de ti — just because it's you

* * *

= address, approach, consider (as), cover, discuss, focus on/upon, get to, go into, handle, manipulate, tackle, treat, turn to, broach, give + treatment, play with, speak to, treat, pick up on, meet.

Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado y participio met.

Ex. The inclusion of vendors and publishers allows everyone to address sticky business relationships head-on.

Ex. The searcher may be the end user, but the end user is approaching the search in some ignorance of his real requirements, or of the literature that might be available to meet those requirements.

Ex. A book index is an alphabetically arranged list of words or terms leading the reader to the numbers of pages on which specific topics are considered, or on which specific names appear.

Ex. The schedules are divided into two parts, one covering music scores and parts and the other concerned with music literature.

Ex. This review also illustrates some of the issues which cataloguers have discussed over the years, and demonstrates other solutions to standards in cataloguing than those embodied in modern cataloguing codes.

Ex. In a text such as this which focuses primarily upon controlled indexing languages and systems it is difficult to place natural language indexing in a appropriate context.

Ex. 'I'll get to that, I promise! but right now I have a budget to work on!'.

Ex. Although the description given here is quite lengthy, many points are glossed over, and the Manual goes into these and a number of others at length.

Ex. An author's name is usually shorter than a title, and thus is arguably easier to handle and remember.

Ex. Different stores offer access to distinct types of information or data and permit the information to be manipulated to varying extents.

Ex. Chapter 2 tackles books, pamphlets and printed sheets, and chapter 3 is dedicated to cartographic materials.

Ex. In troubleshooting, it is important to treat the cause as well as the symptom of the problem = En la solución de problemas, es importante tratar tanto la causa como el síntoma del problema.

Ex. We shall turn to this distinction very shortly.

Ex. Some of the consequences of this conclusion are broached in this article.

Ex. Equally serious, authors are often too close to the paper to give it an objective treatment.

Ex. In this five-day workshop we will play with the design and building of non-traditional interface solutions.

Ex. Numerous articles in the library literature speak to this phenomenon but most deal with the experience of larger libraries.

Ex. The author studies the factors which have impeded the spread of information on the use of thioctic acid to treat mushroom poisoning.

Ex. The report picks up on this as a surprising finding, suggesting implicitly that open access journals are lagging behind in this regard.

Ex. There may be a threat of over-capacity; if so, this could be met by diversification, an enlargement of the SLIS role.

----

* aguas residuales sin tratar = raw sewage, raw waste water.

* atreverse a tratar = dare to + tread.

* como si (se tratase de) = as if.

* continuar tratando = pursue + Nombre + further.

* cuando se trata de + Infinitivo = when it comes to + Gerundio.

* de qué se trata = what it's all about.

* difícil de tratar = unruly.

* empezar a tratar = scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.

* manera de tratar = avenue of approach.

* no atraverse a tratar = fear to + tread.

* ponerse a tratar + Algo = get down to + Nombre.

* que trata de = surrounding.

* seguir tratando = discuss + further.

* sin tratar = untreated.

* temer tratar = fear to + tread.

* tratar Algo = get down to + Nombre, be under consideration.

* tratar algo en detalle = go into + Algo + at length.

* tratar Algo en profundidad = go into + Algo + at length.

* tratar Algo imparcialmente = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.

* tratar Algo justamente = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.

* tratar Algo sin parcialismo = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.

* tratar Algo sin rodeos = address + Nombre + head-on, meet + Nombre + head-on, tackle + Nombre + head-on, face + Nombre + head-on.

* tratar Algo supercialmente = dabble in.

* tratar como un objeto = objectify.

* tratar como un personaje = lionise [lionize, -USA].

* tratar (con) = negotiate (with).

* tratar con bondad = kill + Nombre + with kindness, smother + Nombre + with kindness.

* tratar con cloro = chlorinate.

* tratar con condescendencia = patronise [patronize, -USA], condescend.

* tratar con más detalle = discuss + in greater detail.

* tratar con precaución = approach + with caution.

* tratar con prudencia = treat with + caution, view with + caution.

* tratar con respeto = treat with + respect.

* tratar de = be about, be concerned with, deal with, take up, bear on, deal in.

* tratar de abarcar más de lo que se puede = bite off more than + Pronombre + can chew.

* tratar de ganar tiempo = temporise [temporize, -USA], play for + time.

* tratar de igual modo = treat as + equal.

* tratar de ligar = chat up.

* tratar de no llamar la atención = keep + a low profile, lie + low.

* tratar de pasar desapercibido = keep + a low profile, lie + low.

* tratar de pasar inadvertido = keep + a low profile, lie + low.

* tratar detalladamente = cover + in detail.

* tratar de un modo sentimental = sentimentalise [sentimentalize, -USA].

* tratar de un modo urgente = fast track.

* tratar en detalle = treat + at length, discuss + at length.

* tratar en profundidad = treat + in detail.

* tratar específicamente = target.

* tratar información = handle + information.

* tratar injustamente = malign.

* tratar justamente = treat + fairly.

* tratar la cuestión de = get to + the issue of.

* tratar la posibilidad de = discuss + the possibility of.

* tratar ligeramente = skim + the surface of, touch on/upon.

* tratar magníficamente = do + more than justice.

* tratar mal = maltreat, manhandle.

* tratar muy por encima = scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.

* tratar por todos los medios de = take + (great) pains to.

* tratar por todos los medios de + Verbo = be at pains to + Infinitivo.

* tratarse de = come down to, be a question of.

* tratar severamente = mete out + harsh treatment.

* tratar síntomas = treat + symptoms.

* tratar superficialmente = gloss over, scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.

* tratar una cuestión = address + constraint, address + issue, address + question, consider + issue, tackle + issue, address + concern, deal with + issue, broach + issue, broach + question, grapple with + issue.

* tratar una cuestión ligeramente = touch on/upon + issue.

* tratar un asunto = deal with + issue.

* tratar un problema = address + problem, deal with + problem, handle + problem, tackle + problem, address + limitation, grapple with + problem, treat + problem, address + concern.

* tratar un problema de pasada = touch on/upon + problem.

* tratar un tema = broach + subject, broach + topic, address + theme, address + topic.

* tratar un tema conocido = tread + familiar ground.

* tratar un tema en detalle = go into + detail.

* volver a tratar = revisit.

* * *
1.
verbo intransitivo

1) ( intentar) to try

tratar de + inf — to try to + inf

traten de no llegar tarde — try not to be late

tratar de que + subj: trata de que queden a la misma altura try to get them level; trataré de que no vuelva a suceder — I'll try to make sure it doesn't happen again

2) obra/libro/película

tratar de algo — to be about something

¿de qué trata el libro? — what's the book about?

tratar sobre algo — to deal with something

la conferencia tratará sobre medicina alternativa — the lecture will deal with alternative medicine

3) (tener contacto, relaciones)

tratar con alguien — to deal with somebody

tratar con él no es nada fácil — he's not at all easy to get on with

4) (Com)

tratar en algo — to deal in something
2.
tratar vt

1)

a) <persona/animal/instrumento> (+ compl) to treat

me tratan muy bien — they treat me very well

trata la guitarra con más cuidado — be more careful with the guitar

b) ( llamar)

tratar a alguien de algo — to call somebody something

tratar a alguien de usted/tú — to address somebody using the polite usted or the more familiar tú form

2) ( frecuentar)

lo trataba cuando era joven — I saw quite a lot of him when I was young

lo traté un par de veces — I met him a couple of times

nunca lo he tratado — I have never actually spoken to him

3) <tema/asunto> to deal with

no podemos tratarlo delante de ellos — we can't discuss this in front of them

4)

a) <paciente/enfermedad> to treat

b) <sustancia/metal> to treat
3.
tratarse v pron

1)

a)

tratarse con alguien — ( ser amigo de) to be friendly with somebody; ( alternar) to socialize o mix with somebody

b) (recípr)

somos parientes pero no nos tratamos — we're related but we are not in contact with each other

2) (+ compl)

a) (recípr)

se tratan de usted/tú — they address each other as `usted'/`tu'

se tratan sin ningún respeto — they have o show no respect for each other

b) (refl) ( cuidarse)

tratarse bien/mal — to look after oneself well/not to look after oneself

3) (Med) to have o undergo treatment

4) tratarse de (en 3^a pers)

a) ( ser acerca de) to be about

¿de qué se trata? — what's it about?

b) ( ser cuestión de)

se trata de arreglar la situación, no de discutir — we're supposed to be settling things, not arguing

si sólo se trata de eso... — if that's all it is...

sólo porque se trata de ti — just because it's you

* * *

tratar (con)

(v.) = negotiate (with)

Ex: Their purposes was to settle the disputes between the members, to negotiate with master, to accumulate and disburse a benevolent fund, and to exact contributions for drinks and parties.

= address, approach, consider (as), cover, discuss, focus on/upon, get to, go into, handle, manipulate, tackle, treat, turn to, broach, give + treatment, play with, speak to, treat, pick up on, meet.

Nota: Verbo irregular: pasado y participio met.

Ex: The inclusion of vendors and publishers allows everyone to address sticky business relationships head-on.

Ex: The searcher may be the end user, but the end user is approaching the search in some ignorance of his real requirements, or of the literature that might be available to meet those requirements.

Ex: A book index is an alphabetically arranged list of words or terms leading the reader to the numbers of pages on which specific topics are considered, or on which specific names appear.

Ex: The schedules are divided into two parts, one covering music scores and parts and the other concerned with music literature.

Ex: This review also illustrates some of the issues which cataloguers have discussed over the years, and demonstrates other solutions to standards in cataloguing than those embodied in modern cataloguing codes.

Ex: In a text such as this which focuses primarily upon controlled indexing languages and systems it is difficult to place natural language indexing in a appropriate context.

Ex: 'I'll get to that, I promise! but right now I have a budget to work on!'.

Ex: Although the description given here is quite lengthy, many points are glossed over, and the Manual goes into these and a number of others at length.

Ex: An author's name is usually shorter than a title, and thus is arguably easier to handle and remember.

Ex: Different stores offer access to distinct types of information or data and permit the information to be manipulated to varying extents.

Ex: Chapter 2 tackles books, pamphlets and printed sheets, and chapter 3 is dedicated to cartographic materials.

Ex: In troubleshooting, it is important to treat the cause as well as the symptom of the problem = En la solución de problemas, es importante tratar tanto la causa como el síntoma del problema.

Ex: We shall turn to this distinction very shortly.

Ex: Some of the consequences of this conclusion are broached in this article.

Ex: Equally serious, authors are often too close to the paper to give it an objective treatment.

Ex: In this five-day workshop we will play with the design and building of non-traditional interface solutions.

Ex: Numerous articles in the library literature speak to this phenomenon but most deal with the experience of larger libraries.

Ex: The author studies the factors which have impeded the spread of information on the use of thioctic acid to treat mushroom poisoning.

Ex: The report picks up on this as a surprising finding, suggesting implicitly that open access journals are lagging behind in this regard.

Ex: There may be a threat of over-capacity; if so, this could be met by diversification, an enlargement of the SLIS role.

* aguas residuales sin tratar = raw sewage, raw waste water.

* atreverse a tratar = dare to + tread.

* como si (se tratase de) = as if.

* continuar tratando = pursue + Nombre + further.

* cuando se trata de + Infinitivo = when it comes to + Gerundio.

* de qué se trata = what it's all about.

* difícil de tratar = unruly.

* empezar a tratar = scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.

* manera de tratar = avenue of approach.

* no atraverse a tratar = fear to + tread.

* ponerse a tratar + Algo = get down to + Nombre.

* que trata de = surrounding.

* seguir tratando = discuss + further.

* sin tratar = untreated.

* temer tratar = fear to + tread.

* tratar Algo = get down to + Nombre, be under consideration.

* tratar algo en detalle = go into + Algo + at length.

* tratar Algo en profundidad = go into + Algo + at length.

* tratar Algo imparcialmente = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.

* tratar Algo justamente = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.

* tratar Algo sin parcialismo = treat + Nombre + with an even hand.

* tratar Algo sin rodeos = address + Nombre + head-on, meet + Nombre + head-on, tackle + Nombre + head-on, face + Nombre + head-on.

* tratar Algo supercialmente = dabble in.

* tratar como un objeto = objectify.

* tratar como un personaje = lionise [lionize, -USA].

* tratar (con) = negotiate (with).

* tratar con bondad = kill + Nombre + with kindness, smother + Nombre + with kindness.

* tratar con cloro = chlorinate.

* tratar con condescendencia = patronise [patronize, -USA], condescend.

* tratar con más detalle = discuss + in greater detail.

* tratar con precaución = approach + with caution.

* tratar con prudencia = treat with + caution, view with + caution.

* tratar con respeto = treat with + respect.

* tratar de = be about, be concerned with, deal with, take up, bear on, deal in.

* tratar de abarcar más de lo que se puede = bite off more than + Pronombre + can chew.

* tratar de ganar tiempo = temporise [temporize, -USA], play for + time.

* tratar de igual modo = treat as + equal.

* tratar de ligar = chat up.

* tratar de no llamar la atención = keep + a low profile, lie + low.

* tratar de pasar desapercibido = keep + a low profile, lie + low.

* tratar de pasar inadvertido = keep + a low profile, lie + low.

* tratar detalladamente = cover + in detail.

* tratar de un modo sentimental = sentimentalise [sentimentalize, -USA].

* tratar de un modo urgente = fast track.

* tratar en detalle = treat + at length, discuss + at length.

* tratar en profundidad = treat + in detail.

* tratar específicamente = target.

* tratar información = handle + information.

* tratar injustamente = malign.

* tratar justamente = treat + fairly.

* tratar la cuestión de = get to + the issue of.

* tratar la posibilidad de = discuss + the possibility of.

* tratar ligeramente = skim + the surface of, touch on/upon.

* tratar magníficamente = do + more than justice.

* tratar mal = maltreat, manhandle.

* tratar muy por encima = scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.

* tratar por todos los medios de = take + (great) pains to.

* tratar por todos los medios de + Verbo = be at pains to + Infinitivo.

* tratarse de = come down to, be a question of.

* tratar severamente = mete out + harsh treatment.

* tratar síntomas = treat + symptoms.

* tratar superficialmente = gloss over, scratch + the surface of, scrape + the surface.

* tratar una cuestión = address + constraint, address + issue, address + question, consider + issue, tackle + issue, address + concern, deal with + issue, broach + issue, broach + question, grapple with + issue.

* tratar una cuestión ligeramente = touch on/upon + issue.

* tratar un asunto = deal with + issue.

* tratar un problema = address + problem, deal with + problem, handle + problem, tackle + problem, address + limitation, grapple with + problem, treat + problem, address + concern.

* tratar un problema de pasada = touch on/upon + problem.

* tratar un tema = broach + subject, broach + topic, address + theme, address + topic.

* tratar un tema conocido = tread + familiar ground.

* tratar un tema en detalle = go into + detail.

* volver a tratar = revisit.

* * *

tratar [A1 ]

vi

A (intentar) to try tratar DE + INF to try to + INF

trate de comprender try to o ( colloq) try and understand

traten de no llegar tarde try not to be late

tratar DE QUE + SUBJ:

trata de que queden a la misma altura try to o ( colloq) try and get them level

trataré de que no vuelva a suceder I'll try to make sure it doesn't happen again

B

«obra/libro/película»: tratar DEor SOBRE algo: ¿de qué trata el libro? what's the book about?

la conferencia tratará sobre medicina alternativa the lecture will deal with o will be on the subject of alternative medicine, the theme of the lecture will be alternative medicine

C (tener contacto, relaciones) tratar CON algn to deal WITH sb

en mi trabajo trato con gente de todo tipo in my job I deal with o come into contact with all kinds of people

tratar con él no es nada fácil he's not at all easy to get on with

prefiero tratar directamente con el fabricante I prefer to deal directly with the manufacturer

D ( Com) tratar EN algo to deal IN sth

tratar en joyas/antigüedades to deal in jewels/antiques

los mercaderes que trataban en esclavos/pieles the merchants who dealt o traded in slaves/furs

■ tratar

vt

A

1 ‹persona/animal/instrumento› (+ compl) to treat

me tratan muy bien/como si fuera de la familia they treat me very well/as if I were one of the family

trata la guitarra con más cuidado be more careful with the guitar

2 (llamar) tratar a algn DE algo to call sb sth

¿me estás tratando de mentiroso? are you calling me a liar?

tratar a algn de usted/tú to address sb using the polite usted or the more familiar tú form

a mi suegro nunca lo he tratado de usted I've never called my father-in-law `usted'

B ‹persona›

(frecuentar): lo trataba cuando era joven I saw quite a lot of him when I was young

nunca lo he tratado I have never had any contact with him o any dealings with him

C ‹tema/asunto›

vamos a tratar primero los puntos de mayor urgencia let's deal with o discuss the more pressing issues first

no sé cómo tratar esta cuestión I don't know how to deal with o handle this matter

el libro trata la Revolución Francesa desde una óptica inusual the book looks at the French Revolution from an unusual angle

esto no se puede tratar delante de los niños we can't discuss this in front of the children

D

1 ‹paciente/enfermedad› to treat

2 ‹sustancia/metal/madera› to treat

cultivos tratados con insectidas crops treated with insecticides

■ tratarse

v pron

A (relacionarse, tener contacto)

1 tratarse CON algn:

no me gusta la gente con la que se trata I don't like the people he mixes with

se trata con gente de la alta sociedad she socializes o mixes with people from high society, she moves in high circles

¿tú te tratas con los Rucabado? are you friendly with the Rucabados?

2 ( recípr):

somos parientes pero no nos tratamos we're related but we never see each other o we never have anything to do with each other

B (+ compl)

1 ( recípr):

se tratan de usted/tú they address each other as `usted'/`tú'

se tratan sin ningún respeto they have o show no respect for each other

2 ( refl) to treat oneself

¡qué mal te tratas, eh! ( iró); you don't treat yourself badly, do you?, you know how to look after yourself, don't you?

C ( Med) (seguir un tratamiento) to have o undergo treatment

D tratarse de ( en tercera persona)

1 (ser acerca de) to be about

¿de qué se trata? what's it about?, what does it concern? ( frml)

se trata de Roy it's about Roy

2

(ser cuestión de): se trata de arreglar la situación, no de discutir we're supposed to be settling things, not arguing

si sólo se trata de eso, hazlo pasar ahora if that's all it is o if that's all he wants, show him in now

bueno, si se trata de echarle un vistazo nada más … OK, if it's just a question of having a quick look at it …

3

(ser): se trata de la estrella del equipo we're talking about o he is the star of the team

tratándose de usted, no creo que haya inconvenientes since it's for you o in your case I don't think there will be any problems

* * *

tratar ( conjugate tratar) verbo intransitivo
1 ( intentar) to try;
◊ traten de llegar temprano try to arrive early;

trataré de que no vuelva a suceder I'll try to make sure it doesn't happen again
2 [obra/libro/película] tratar de algo to be about sth;
tratar sobre algo to deal with sth;
◊ la conferencia tratará sobre medicina alternativa the lecture will deal with alternative medicine

3 (tener contacto, relaciones) tratar con algn to deal with sb;
◊ en mi trabajo trato con gente de todo tipo in my job I deal with all kinds of people

verbo transitivo
1 ‹persona/animal/instrumento› to treat;
◊ me tratan muy bien they treat me very well

2 ( frecuentar):
◊ lo trataba cuando era joven I saw quite a lot of him when I was young

3 ‹tema/asunto› to discuss, to deal with
4
a) (Med) to treat

b) ‹sustancia/metal› to treat

tratarse verbo pronominal
1 tratarse con algn ( ser amigo de) to be friendly with sb;
( alternar) to socialize o mix with sb;
◊ no nos tratamos mucho ( recíp) we don't have much to do with each other

2 (+ compl) ( recípr):
◊ se tratan sin ningún respeto they show no respect for each other

3 (Med) to have o undergo treatment
4
◊ tratarse de (en 3a pers)

a) ( ser acerca de) to be about;

◊ ¿de qué se trata? what's it about?

b) ( ser cuestión de) to be a question of;

◊ se trata de participar, no de ganar it's a question of taking part, not of winning;

solo porque se trata de ti just because it's you
tratar
I verbo transitivo
1 (portarse) to treat
2 (cuidar) to look after, care: trátame el libro bien, look after my book
3 (dirigirse a una persona) address: nos tratamos de tú, we call each other "tú" o we're on first name terms
4 (considerar, llamar) me trató de tonto, he called me stupid
5 (someter a un proceso) to treat
6 (someter a tratamiento médico) to treat: le tienen que tratar la artritis, they have to treat his arthritis
7 (tener relación social) la he tratado muy poco, I don't know her very well
8 (considerar, discutir) to deal with: no hemos tratado la cuestión, we haven't discussed that subject
II verbo intransitivo 1 tratar de, (un libro, una película) to be about: ¿de qué trata?, what is it about?
2 (intentar) to try [de, to]
3 Com tratar en, to trade in o with 4 tratar con, (negociar) to negotiate with
' tratar' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
censurar
- defraudar
- delicada
- delicado
- drogodependencia
- ir
- girar
- hablar
- mimar
- negociar
- tú
- confianza
- curar
- debido
- huir
- manera
- miramiento
- piel
- punto
- tocar
- trato
- usted
English:
about
- address
- associate
- bid
- clutch
- deal with
- discuss
- form
- grapple
- ground
- handle
- light
- lionise
- mistreat
- muck about
- muck around
- patronize
- peer
- push through
- rubberize
- specific
- squarely
- tactfully
- tout
- treat
- try
- try on
- victimize
- attempt
- bite
- contact
- could
- cover
- deal
- favor
- grasp
- process
- profile
- raw
- seek
- snub
- tackle
- take
- thrash
- untreated
- way

* * *

tratar

♦ vt

1. [portarse con, manejar] to treat;

¿qué tal te trataron? how were you treated?;

no la trates tan mal don't be so nasty to her;

la vida no la ha tratado bien life has not been kind to her;

te dejo los discos, pero trátamelos bien I'll let you borrow the records, but look after them o be careful with them for me

2. [paciente, enfermedad, herida] to treat;

la están tratando de cáncer, le están tratando un cáncer she's being treated for cancer;

el médico que la trata the doctor who is treating her

3. [tener relación con] to have dealings o contact with;

era compañera de clase pero la traté muy poco she was in my class, but I didn't have much to do with her

4. [llamar, dirigirse a]
tratar a alguien de usted/tú = to address sb using the “usted” form/the “tú” form;

no hace falta que me trates de señor there's no need to call me “sir”;

tratar a alguien de tonto to call sb an idiot

5. [tema, asunto] to treat;

el tema que trata la obra the subject of the book;

hay que tratar ese asunto con cuidado this matter needs to be dealt with carefully;

eso lo tienes que tratar con el jefe that's something you'll have to discuss with the boss

6. [agua, sustancia, tejido, alimento] to treat

7. Informát [datos, información] to process

8. Bol [insultar] to insult, to swear at

♦ vi

1. [intentar]
tratar de hacer algo to try to do sth;

trata de comprenderlo, por favor please try to understand;

trataré de no equivocarme I'll try not to get it wrong;

sólo trataba de que estuvieras más cómodo I was only trying to make you more comfortable

2. [versar]
tratar de o [m5] sobre to be about;

¿de qué trata el documental? what's the documentary about o on?;

la ponencia trata sobre contaminación acústica the paper is about o on noise pollution

3. [tener relación]
tratar con alguien to have dealings with sb;

en mi trabajo tengo que tratar con todo tipo de gente I have to deal with all sorts of people in my job;

trata con gente muy rara she mixes with some very strange people;

Comp
RP
tratar a alguien con pinzas to handle sb with kid gloves

4. [comerciar] to deal (en in)

♦ See also the pronominal verb tratarse

* * *

tratar

I v/t

1 treat

2 ( manejar) handle

3 ( dirigirse a) address (de as);

tratar a alguien de tú address s.o. informally, use the tú form with s.o.;

tratar a alguien de usted address s.o. formally, use the usted form with s.o.

4 gente come into contact with

5 tema deal with

II v/i:

1

:

tratar con alguien deal with s.o.

2

:

tratar de ( intentar) try to

3 COM

:

tratar en deal in

* * *

tratar vi

1)

tratar con : to deal with, to have contact with

no trato mucho con los clientes: I don't have much contact with customers

2)

tratar de : to try to

estoy tratando de comer: I am trying to eat

3)

tratar de or

tratar sobre : to be about, to concern

el libro trata de las plantas: the book is about plants

4)

tratar en : to deal in

trata en herramientas: he deals in tools

tratar vt

1) : to treat

tratan bien a sus empleados: they treat their employees well

2) : to handle

trató el tema con delicadeza: he handled the subject tactfully

♦ See also the reflexive verb tratarse

* * *

tratar vb

1. (en general) to treat

me trataron muy bien they treated me very well

2. (ocuparse, tener relación) to deal with [pt. & pp. dealt]

trata con muchos artistas he deals with a lot of artists

3. (hablar) to discuss

se reunieron para tratar un problema they met to discuss a problem

4. (referirse) to be about

la película trataba de vampiros the film was about vampires

tratar de to try to

trataré de ser puntual I'll try to be punctual

Spanish-English dictionary > tratar
13 titular

adj.

1 tenured.

el equipo titular the first team

2 titular.

La persona titular no estaba The titular person wasn't in.

f. & m.

holder.

titular de una tarjeta de crédito/cuenta corriente credit card/current account holder

m.

1 headline (Prensa).

con grandes titulares splashed across the front page

Los titulares no eran halagadores The headlines were not flattering.

2 titleholder, title-holder.

El titular fracasó The titleholder failed to succeed.

3 holder, holder of an office, holder of a position, position holder.

4 legal owner, owner.

v.

1 to call, to title (libro, cuadro).

2 to name, to entitle, to style.

Ellos titulan a los candidatos They name the candidates.

3 to confer title to, to award a title, to title.

La organización titula a los miembros The organization titles the members.

Ellos titularon al profesor They titled the professor.

4 to put a title to.

5 to titrate, to determine the value of.

El laboratorio titula las soluciones The lab titrates the solutions.

* * *

titular

► verbo transitivo

1 to entitle, title, call

► adjetivo

1 regular

► nombre masulino o femenino

1 (poseedor) holder

2 (de un puesto) office holder; (de cátedra) professor

► nombre masculino

1 (prensa) headline

► verbo pronominal titularse

1 (llamarse) to be called, be titled

2 EDUCACIÓN to graduate (en, in)

\

FRASEOLOGÍA

el titular de la cartera de... PLÍTICA the minister of...

* * *
1. noun m.
headline
2. noun mf.
holder, owner
3. verb
to entitle

- titularse

* * *

1.

ADJ

jugador titular — regular first-team player

juez titular — judge assigned to a particular court

médico titular — doctor assigned to a particular post in the public health care system

profesor titular — teacher assigned to a particular post in the state education system

2. SMF

1) [de puesto] holder, incumbent; (Rel) incumbent

2) [de cuenta, pasaporte] holder; [de coche, vivienda] owner

3) (Dep) regular first-team player; LAm captain

3.

SM (Prensa) headline

los titulares — (Radio, TV) the (news) headlines

4.

VT [+ libro, película] to title, entitle

tituló la obra "Fiesta" — he (en)titled the play "Fiesta"

¿cómo vas a titular el trabajo? — what title are you going to give the essay?

5.

See:

titularse

* * *
I
adjetivo <médico/profesor> permanent

jugadores titulares — first-team players
II
masculino y femenino

1)

a) (de pasaporte, cuenta) holder; (de bien, vivienda) owner, titleholder (frml)

b) (de cargo, plaza) holder, incumbent (frml)

el titular de la cartera de Defensa — the Defense Secretary

el titular de la comisaría de la localidad — the chief of the local police

2) titular masculino

a) ( en periódico) headline

b) (Rad, TV) main story

los titulares — the main stories, the news headlines
III 1.
verbo transitivo < obra>

su novela titulada `Julia' — his novel called o (frml) entitled `Julia'

¿cómo vas a titular la canción? — what's the title of the song going to be?
2.
titularse v pron

1) obra/película to be called, be entitled (frml)

2) (Educ) to graduate, get one's degree

titularse EN/DE algo — to graduate in/as something

* * *
I
adjetivo <médico/profesor> permanent

jugadores titulares — first-team players
II
masculino y femenino

1)

a) (de pasaporte, cuenta) holder; (de bien, vivienda) owner, titleholder (frml)

b) (de cargo, plaza) holder, incumbent (frml)

el titular de la cartera de Defensa — the Defense Secretary

el titular de la comisaría de la localidad — the chief of the local police

2) titular masculino

a) ( en periódico) headline

b) (Rad, TV) main story

los titulares — the main stories, the news headlines
III 1.
verbo transitivo < obra>

su novela titulada `Julia' — his novel called o (frml) entitled `Julia'

¿cómo vas a titular la canción? — what's the title of the song going to be?
2.
titularse v pron

1) obra/película to be called, be entitled (frml)

2) (Educ) to graduate, get one's degree

titularse EN/DE algo — to graduate in/as something

* * *

titular¹

¹ = holder, the, owner, occupant, starting player.

Ex: The statement of copyright is an indication of the holder of the copyright of that work and of the year in which this right was obtained.

Ex: The owner of the memex, let us say, is interested in the origin and properties of the bow and arrow.

Ex: The administrative assistant position is a new one, and its first occupant, Booth Slye, has been on the job one week.

Ex: They continues to win without starting players.

* equipo titular = starting team.

* profesor titular = associate professor.

* profesor titular interino = lecturer.

* titular de cuenta bancaria = bank account holder.

* titular de la cuenta = account holder.

* titular de la tarjeta = cardholder.

* titular del cargo = incumbent.

* titular del copyright = copyright holder, copyright owner.

* titular del derecho = payee entitled.

* titular del derecho de autor = rights-holder [rightsholder], copyright holder.

* titular de los derechos de autor = rights-owner.

* titular de noticias = news headline.

* titular de una licencia = licensee.

* titular de una patente = patentee.

titular²

² = headline, news headline, newspaper headline, headline banner.

Ex: For example, a headline announcing 'Mrs Thatcher at Oxford hears of second Falkland crisis' does not merit retrieval under Oxford, but does require to be retrieved under Falkland.

Ex: After a year's rapid development of portals by major search engines, adding such things as scorecards, news headlines or links to other services, search engine developers are now turning to personalization as a way of holding their users.

Ex: Inferencing skills can be learned as students clarify contextual meanings of ambiguous statements, mispronunciations, and boners that may be found in newspaper headlines, texts, and conversations.

Ex: Yesterday's report on March retail sales was greeted with banner headlines proclaiming the comeback of the consumer.

* gran titular = headline banner.

* titular a toda plana = headline banner.

* titular de periódico = headline, newspaper headline.

titular³

³ = style, title, entitle, headline.

Ex: Mathilda Panopoulos, known as 'Tilly' to her friends and colleagues but usually styled 'Tilly the Hun' or just 'the Hun' by her detractors, is a native of Pritchard.

Ex: In the eighth edition of a work which has been variously titled throughout its long life some valuable comments were made about the functions of bibliography.

Ex: The article is entitled '2,400-bps modems: the pros and cons of searching in the fast lane' = El artículo se titula "Los modems de 2.400 bps: los pros y los contra de la búsqueda a toda pastilla".

Ex: Leading technology visionaries will headline this annual knowledge community event.

* titularse en = gain + a degree in.

* * *

titular¹

adjective

‹médico/profesor› permanent

Inter jugó con todos sus jugadores titulares Inter fielded all its regular first-team players

titular²

masculine and feminine

A

1 (de un pasaporte, una cuenta) holder; (de un bien, una vivienda) owner, titleholder ( frml)

2 (de un cargo, una plaza) holder, incumbent ( frml)

al morir el titular de la cátedra when the professor died

el titular de la cartera de Defensa the Defense Secretary

el titular de la comisaría de la localidad the chief of the local police

el equipo tiene a varios titulares lesionados the team has several first-team players out through injury

B

titular masculine

1 (en un periódico) headline

2 ( Rad, TV) main story

los titulares the main stories, the news headlines

titular³ [A1 ]

vt

‹novela/película/cuadro›

su novela titulada `Julia' his novel entitled `Julia'

¿cómo vas a titular la canción? what's the title of the song going to be?, what are you going to call the song?

■ titularse

v pron

A «obra/película» to be called, be entitled ( frml)

¿cómo se titula la obra ganadora? what is the winning play called?, what is the name of the winning play?

B ( Educ):

me titulé hace dos años I graduated o got my degree two years ago

titularse EN/ DE algo to graduate IN/ AS sth

se tituló en Filosofía he graduated in Philosophy, he obtained o ( AmE) earned a Philosophy degree

se tituló de médico/abogado he qualified as a doctor/lawyer

* * *

titular 1 adjetivo ‹médico/profesor› permanent
■ sustantivo masculino y femenino (de pasaporte, cuenta, cargo) holder
■ sustantivo masculino
a) ( en periódico) headline

b) (Rad, TV) main story;

◊ los titulares the main stories, the news headlines

titular 2 ( conjugate titular) verbo transitivo ‹ obra›:
◊ su novela titulada `Julia' his novel called o (frml) entitled `Julia'

titularse verbo pronominal
1 [obra/película] to be called, be entitled (frml)
2 (Educ) to graduate, get one's degree;
titularse EN/DE algo to graduate in/as sth
' titular' also found in these entries:
Spanish:
once
- titular1
English:
bearer
- by-election
- cardholder
- entitle
- head
- headline
- hold
- holder
- incumbent
- titular

* * *

titular

♦ adj
[profesor] tenured;
miembro titular full member;

el equipo titular the first team;

el juez titular = the judge assigned to a particular court

♦ nmf

1. [poseedor] holder;

titular de una tarjeta de crédito/cuenta corriente credit card/Br current o US checking account holder

2. [profesor] tenured Br lecturer o US professor;

el titular de la cátedra the holder of the chair

3. [jugador] first-team player

♦ nm
Prensa headline;
con grandes titulares splashed across the front page

♦ vt
[libro, cuadro] to call, to title
♦ See also the pronominal verb titularse

* * *

titular

1

I adj

:

profesor titular tenured professor

II m/f DEP first-team player

III m de periódico headline

titular

2 v/t title, entitle

* * *

titular vt

: to title, to entitle

♦ See also the reflexive verb titularse

* * *

titular n

1. (en un periódico) headline

sólo lee los titulares he only reads the headlines

2. (en deporte) first team player

es titular he's a first team player

Spanish-English dictionary > titular

См. также в других словарях:

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